试论紧急情况下国际旅游消费者的法律保护

发布时间：2019-04-02 14:25

【摘要】：国际旅游产业蓬勃发展,但危及旅游消费者人身安全的紧急事件频频发生。如何确保国际旅游消费者在紧急情况下的人身安全成为焦点问题。然而,现有关于紧急情况下国际旅游消费者保护的国内和国际法律规制还基本处于空白状态。为此,世界旅游组织新起草了《旅游消费者和旅游服务提供者保护公约(草案三)》(简称"草案三")。"草案三"专门规定了缔约国以及旅游组织者和旅游住宿服务提供者等救助在紧急情况下的国际旅游消费者、通知客源国并与其保持密切协作等方面的义务。中国现有法律规范对国际旅游消费者的保护作了初步规定,但是如何在紧急情况下对其进行保护还存在诸多不足。因此,中国应该完善国内相关立法,积极参与相关公约的起草,推动有关国际旅游消费者保护的法律制度与国际规制的接轨。
[Abstract]:The international tourism industry develops vigorously, but the emergency events that endanger the personal safety of tourism consumers occur frequently. How to ensure the personal safety of international tourism consumers in emergency becomes the focus. However, the existing domestic and international laws and regulations on international tourism consumer protection in emergency situations are still basically blank. To this end, the World Tourism Organization has newly drafted the Convention on the Protection of Tourism consumers and Tourism Service providers (draft III) (referred to as "draft III"). " Draft III specifically sets out the obligations of States parties, as well as tourism organizers and tourism accommodation service providers, to provide assistance to international tourism consumers in emergency situations, to inform countries of origin and to maintain close collaboration with them. China's existing legal norms provide for the protection of international tourism consumers. However, there are still many deficiencies in how to protect international tourism consumers in emergency situations. Therefore, China should perfect the relevant domestic legislation, actively participate in the drafting of relevant conventions, and promote the legal system of international tourism consumer protection in line with international regulations.
【作者单位】：武汉大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金“国际民商事司法协助条约在我国实施实证研究”(10YJC820087)资助~~
【分类号】：D912.29

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