论我国商业贿赂行为的法律规制

发布时间：2018-04-21 21:57

本文选题：商业贿赂行为 + 商主体　；参考：《沈阳工业大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：商业贿赂行为,是商主体(经营者)借用贿赂手段促成交易或在交易中排挤同行业竞争者,取得竞争优势的违法行为。商业贿赂行为危害性极大,不但会造成国家税收的损失和企业商主体之间的不平等竞争,破坏了价格规律和价值规律,而且还会严重影响市场秩序,给国家经济可持续发展造成巨大影响。商业贿赂行为在世界各国都是普遍存在的,在我国更是近年来国家重点整治的对象。从商法的视角看待商业贿赂行为,它不仅是一种不正当的商行为,而且是一种非法的商行为,大多数国家把它列入反不正当竞争法的范畴,我国也是如此。然而立法者仅着力于市场竞争秩序的维护,从公权力的角度出发加以限制,却忽略了私权的保护,严重缺失民商法方面的规制和民商事责任制度的设计。本文运用民商法学理论,将商业贿赂行为置于商法规制研究之中,对我国商业贿赂行为和相关规制的法律制度缺失加以剖析,并借鉴域外国家相关的立法经验,结合中国国情和司法实践,对我国完善规制商业贿赂行为制度提出具体的法律对策。本文分为三大部分,即绪论、正文和结论。在正文中分为四章内容,第一章商业贿赂行为概述,这一部分对商业贿赂行为的内涵、特点、构成要件、行为表现和危害性进行了描述,为下文的写作做下了铺垫;第二章为我国规制商业贿赂行为的立法现状和问题,通过我国相关立法的回顾以及现状分析,发现我国现存立法存在的不足;第三章为域外规制商业贿赂行为的相关立法和启示,通过借鉴国外先进经验,得到促进我国相关立法完善的启示;第四章为完善我国规制商业贿赂行为的法律对策,在汲取国外先进经验的基础上,结合我国实际,提出完善我国相关立法的建议。
[Abstract]:Commercial bribery is a kind of illegal behavior in which the main body of business (operator) takes advantage of bribery to facilitate the transaction or to squeeze out competitors of the same trade in the transaction to obtain the competitive advantage. Commercial bribery is extremely harmful. It will not only result in the loss of state tax revenue and the unfair competition among the main bodies of business enterprises, but also destroy the law of price and law of value, and will seriously affect the order of the market. It has a great impact on the sustainable development of national economy. Commercial bribery is common all over the world, especially in our country in recent years. From the perspective of commercial law, commercial bribery is not only a kind of unfair commercial conduct, but also an illegal one. Most countries include it in the category of anti-unfair competition law, and so is our country. However, legislators only focus on the maintenance of market competition order, limit it from the angle of public power, ignore the protection of private rights, and seriously lack the regulation of civil and commercial law and the design of civil and commercial responsibility system. Based on the theory of civil and commercial law, this paper puts commercial bribery into the study of commercial law regulation, analyzes the lack of legal system of commercial bribery and related regulation in China, and draws lessons from the relevant legislative experience of foreign countries. Combined with China's national conditions and judicial practice, this paper puts forward specific legal countermeasures to perfect the regulation of commercial bribery in China. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. There are four chapters in the text, the first chapter is an overview of commercial bribery, this part describes the connotation, characteristics, constitutive requirements, behavior performance and harmfulness of commercial bribery, laying the groundwork for the following writing; The second chapter is the legislation status and problems of regulating commercial bribery in China, through the review and analysis of the relevant legislation in China, we find the shortcomings of the existing legislation in our country; The third chapter is the legislation and enlightenment of the extraterritorial regulation of commercial bribery, by learning from the advanced experience of foreign countries, get the enlightenment to promote the improvement of the relevant legislation in China. Chapter four is the legal countermeasures to improve the regulation of commercial bribery in China. On the basis of drawing on the advanced experience of foreign countries and combining with the reality of our country, the paper puts forward some suggestions to perfect the relevant legislation of our country.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.294

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