我国建造中船舶抵押制度研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 12:50

本文选题：建造中的船舶 + 建造中船舶抵押融资　；参考：《上海交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：通过设定建造中船舶抵押权进行融资在国际上已经成为普遍的做法，1《中华人民共和国海商法》仅在第14条规定了建造中的船舶可以设定抵押权，而《建造中船舶抵押融资办法》对于相关问题也缺乏具体的规定。因此我国通过设定建造中船舶抵押权进行融资，因法律的局限和不完善，在实践中效果并不理想，面临的主要问题有：建造中船舶的含义和标的范围不明确，，建造中的船舶所有权的归属如何确定，将建造中船舶抵押人的范围限定为建造方是否合理，传统的船舶抵押权实现方式对于建造中船舶抵押权的实现是否适用，是否能够最大程度保护抵押权人的利益，国外让与担保制度以及浮动抵押中接管人制度对建造中船舶抵押权的实现条件和方式的规定是否值得借鉴等等。针对这些问题，本文通过比较分析的方法，在借鉴国外相关的法律规定，以及学者们的相关研究成果，对建造中船舶抵押融资遇到的相关法律问题进行分析研究，并提出相应的意见，希望对我国建造中船舶抵押融资有所助益。
[Abstract]:Financing through the creation of mortgage rights for ships under construction has become a common practice in the world. [1] the Maritime Law of the people's Republic of China provides only in Article 14 that a ship under construction may create a mortgage. The method of mortgage financing for ships under construction also lacks specific provisions for related problems. Therefore, because of the limitation and imperfection of the law, the effect is not ideal in practice. The main problems are: the meaning and the scope of the ship under construction are not clear. How to determine the ownership of the ship under construction, how to limit the scope of the mortgagor of the ship under construction to whether the constructor is reasonable or not, and whether the traditional way of realizing the mortgage of the ship is applicable to the realization of the mortgage of the ship under construction. Whether the interests of mortgagee can be protected to the greatest extent, whether the foreign transfer guarantee system and the provisions of the receiver system in floating charge on the conditions and ways of realizing the mortgage of ships under construction are worth drawing lessons from and so on. In view of these problems, this paper, by means of comparative analysis, analyzes and studies the relevant legal problems encountered in ship mortgage financing under construction by referring to the relevant laws and regulations of foreign countries, as well as the relevant research results of scholars. The corresponding suggestions are put forward in the hope that it will be helpful to the mortgage financing of ships under construction in our country.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.294

【引证文献】