目的论视野下法律文本中但书的英译

发布时间：2018-09-01 14:23

【摘要】：法律是调整社会关系,维护社会稳定的行为规范。改革开放以来,随着经济、文化的迅猛发展、立法技术的提高,法律更是应用到所有的社会活动中。随着我国与世界各国的交流日益频繁,为了解决交流中有关的法律问题,需要将大量的中国法律翻译成外语,尤其是英语。但书被广泛地应用到我国法律法规中,尤其是民商法。本文的研究是以功能目的论为理论框架,探讨但书的英译文本。功能目的论的核心在于翻译目的和译文的功能,而目的和功能正是法律翻译的依据,它要求译文在最大限度上达到并满足译文的预期功能。因此,作者引入功能目的论,结合民商法的具体实例,探讨法律文本中但书的英译。本文共有六章。第一章对研究背景、意义和目的做了简单介绍。第二章回顾了中外法律翻译的研究成果,介绍了目的论的发展历程、基本观点和目的论的原则。此外,还回顾了国内但书的研究现状。第三章主要对但书的基本知识做了回顾,如概念,形式,功能等。第四、五章是本文的重点。作者从目的论的角度分析了中华人民共和国民商法的英文译本。基于大量的英译文实例,作者指出了译文中存在的不足,并对此提出了一些解决方法。第六章的结论部分,作者得出:目的论可以用来指导法律文本中但书的英译,同时也能有效地解决但书翻译中出现的问题。
[Abstract]:Law is the norm of behavior that adjusts social relations and maintains social stability. Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of economy and culture and the improvement of legislative technology, the law has been applied to all social activities. With the increasingly frequent exchanges between China and other countries in the world, a large number of Chinese laws need to be translated into foreign languages, especially English, in order to solve the related legal problems. However, the book is widely used in China's laws and regulations, especially civil and commercial law. Based on the functional Skopos theory, this paper discusses the English translation of the proviso. The core of the Skopos Theory is the translation purpose and the function of the translation, which is the basis of legal translation. It requires the translation to achieve and satisfy the expected function of the translation to the maximum extent. Therefore, the author introduces the functional Skopos theory and discusses the translation of the proviso in the legal texts with the concrete examples of civil and commercial law. There are six chapters in this paper. The first chapter introduces the background, significance and purpose of the research. Chapter two reviews the research results of legal translation at home and abroad, and introduces the development of Skopos theory, the basic viewpoints and the principles of Skopos theory. In addition, the research status of the domestic proviso is also reviewed. The third chapter reviews the basic knowledge of proviso, such as concept, form, function and so on. The fourth and fifth chapters are the emphases of this paper. The author analyzes the English translation of the Civil and Commercial Law of the people's Republic of China from the perspective of Skopos theory. Based on a large number of English translation examples, the author points out the shortcomings of the translation and puts forward some solutions. In chapter six, the author concludes that Skopos theory can be used to guide the English translation of proviso in legal texts and to solve the problems in proviso translation.
【学位授予单位】：西南政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H315.9

【相似文献】