港口经营人法律主体研究
发布时间：2019-03-03 13:06
【摘要】： 港口经营人法律主体问题在我国海商法领域具有重大的意义。我国的《海商法》和《港口法》未就港口经营人法律主体地位作出明确规定,因此港口经营人法律主体问题在我国的司法实践中争议较大,法律适用不统一。 本文主要运用比较的研究方法,对港口经营人的法律性质,港口经营人的法律责任及其责任限制问题进行了论证分析。对照英美等海运大国有关港口经营人的立法及相关的国际海事立法状况,并结合中国的司法实践,进行研究和探讨。 本论文包括引言、正文,结语三部分,正文内容分为三章。 第一章先对我国及国际上有关港口经营人的定义进行阐述,并分析各国有关港口经营人的立法。 第二章着重分析了港口经营人的法律性质。比较了各种有关港口经营人法律性质的主要观点,在评价各种理论观点的基础上提出把港口经营人归类于“履约方”的建议。 第三章主要分析了港口经营人的法律责任。首先分析港口经营人的责任类型,提出港口经营人的归责原则和责任限制的观点,然后就完善港口经营人的法律责任提出立法建议:把港口经营人归入“履约方”,明确港口经营人享有与承运人相同的法律地位。
[Abstract]:The subject of the port operator's law is of great significance in the maritime law field of our country. China's Maritime Law and Port Law do not clearly stipulate the legal subject status of the port operator. Therefore, the subject of the port operator's legal subject is controversial in the judicial practice of our country, and the application of the law is not uniform. In this paper, the legal nature of the port operator, the legal liability of the port operator and the limitation of the liability are demonstrated and analyzed by means of comparative research methods. According to the legislation of port operators and related international maritime legislation in the major shipping countries such as Britain and the United States, and combining with the judicial practice of China, this paper studies and probes into the legislation of port operators and the related international maritime legislation. This paper includes the introduction, the text, the conclusion three parts, the text content is divided into three chapters. The first chapter expounds the definition of port operator in our country and international, and analyzes the legislation of port operator in various countries. The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the legal nature of port operators. This paper compares the main points of view about the legal nature of the port operator, and puts forward the suggestion of classifying the port operator into the "performing party" on the basis of evaluating the various theoretical viewpoints. The third chapter mainly analyzes the legal liability of the port operator. This paper first analyzes the types of responsibility of port operators, puts forward the principles of imputation and limitation of liability of port operators, and then puts forward some legislative suggestions on perfecting the legal liability of port operators: putting the port operators into the "performing party". It is clear that the port operator has the same legal status as the carrier.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D922.294
本文编号：2433723
[Abstract]:The subject of the port operator's law is of great significance in the maritime law field of our country. China's Maritime Law and Port Law do not clearly stipulate the legal subject status of the port operator. Therefore, the subject of the port operator's legal subject is controversial in the judicial practice of our country, and the application of the law is not uniform. In this paper, the legal nature of the port operator, the legal liability of the port operator and the limitation of the liability are demonstrated and analyzed by means of comparative research methods. According to the legislation of port operators and related international maritime legislation in the major shipping countries such as Britain and the United States, and combining with the judicial practice of China, this paper studies and probes into the legislation of port operators and the related international maritime legislation. This paper includes the introduction, the text, the conclusion three parts, the text content is divided into three chapters. The first chapter expounds the definition of port operator in our country and international, and analyzes the legislation of port operator in various countries. The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the legal nature of port operators. This paper compares the main points of view about the legal nature of the port operator, and puts forward the suggestion of classifying the port operator into the "performing party" on the basis of evaluating the various theoretical viewpoints. The third chapter mainly analyzes the legal liability of the port operator. This paper first analyzes the types of responsibility of port operators, puts forward the principles of imputation and limitation of liability of port operators, and then puts forward some legislative suggestions on perfecting the legal liability of port operators: putting the port operators into the "performing party". It is clear that the port operator has the same legal status as the carrier.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D922.294
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 石静;港口经营人法律地位探究[D];华东政法大学;2011年
2 王岩;论货物运输中不同法律地位下港口经营人的责任限制[D];华东政法大学;2012年
，本文编号：2433723
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