依宪治国背景下人民民主专政形态的创新性建构

发布时间：2018-04-09 09:13

本文选题：依宪治国　切入点：人民民主专政　出处：《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》2016年04期

【摘要】：人民民主专政的本质是人民当家作主。我国现行的宪法从阶级属性、人民民主属性、社会主义属性等维度对人民民主专政本质及其特点作了深刻揭示。依宪治国必须坚持人民主体地位。基于人民主体地位的变迁,人民民主专政的表现形态如阶级专政、民主专政、依法专政等,既有其产生的历史必然性和现实正当性,也因而有其时代局限性。在当前依宪治国的背景下,宪法专政理应成为当下人民民主专政的创新性形态。作为维护宪法秩序、维护人民主体地位的根本手段,宪法专政的直接目的在于结束危机、恢复依宪治国的治理常态。为此,要确保宪法专政有效运行,宪法的权威性和人民的主体性绝不应当被悬置,必须落实到治国理政的方方面面。
[Abstract]:The essence of the people's democratic dictatorship is that the people are masters of their own affairs.The essence and characteristics of the people's democratic dictatorship are deeply revealed in the present constitution of our country from the aspects of class attribute, people's democratic attribute and socialist attribute.Governing the country in accordance with the Constitution must adhere to the people's dominant position.Based on the vicissitude of the people's dominant position, the forms of the people's democratic dictatorship, such as class dictatorship, democratic dictatorship and legal dictatorship, have their historical inevitability and realistic legitimacy, as well as the limitations of their times.Under the background of ruling the country according to the constitution, the constitutional dictatorship should be the innovative form of the people's democratic dictatorship.As the fundamental means to maintain the constitutional order and the people's dominant position, the direct purpose of the constitutional dictatorship is to put an end to the crisis and restore the normal state of governing by the constitution.Therefore, in order to ensure the effective operation of the constitutional dictatorship, the authority of the constitution and the subjectivity of the people should never be suspended.
【作者单位】：江苏警官学院思政部;
【基金】：江苏省社科基金项目“西方毛泽东人民民主专政理论研究:分析与评价”(14MLD006) 江苏省社科基金重大项目“当前我国意识形态领域热点难点问题研究”(13ZD001)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D921

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