生产性服务业提升制造业效率的路径研究——基于成本路径的中介效应检验

发布时间：2017-12-31 00:43

本文关键词：生产性服务业提升制造业效率的路径研究——基于成本路径的中介效应检验　出处：《社会科学战线》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：生产性服务业的发展促进制造业效率提高是通过生产环节分工的深化与市场范围的扩大实现的。文章基于成本视角,以生产成本、管理成本和交易成本为中介变量,研究生产性服务业发展提升制造业效率的路径。中介效应检验结果显示,2005—2015年,中国生产性服务业通过降低制造业企业的管理成本和交易成本提高了制造业效率,这种中介效应在金融业和新型生产性服务业中的作用更为明显;生产成本未通过中介效应检验。文章继而提出,大力发展生产性服务业,尤其是新型生产性服务业可助力中国制造业转型升级。政府应着重引导"技术嵌入"型生产性服务业发展,培育"技术嵌入"型生产性服务业与制造业之间市场交易所需的制度与文化土壤,以促进产业分工的深化,全面提升制造业效率。
[Abstract]:The development of producer services promotes manufacturing efficiency improvement through the deepening of the division of labor in production links and the expansion of market scope. Management cost and transaction cost are intermediary variables to study the path to improve manufacturing efficiency in the development of producer services. The results of intermediary effect test show that from 2005 to 2015. The efficiency of manufacturing industry is improved by reducing the management cost and transaction cost of the manufacturing enterprises in China, and the intermediary effect is more obvious in the financial industry and the new producer service industry. The production cost has not passed the intermediary effect test. Especially, the new producer services can help the transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry. The government should focus on guiding the development of "technology-embedded" producer services. In order to promote the deepening of industrial division of labor and promote the efficiency of manufacturing industry, we should cultivate the system and cultural soil needed for the market exchange between "technology embedded" producer service industry and manufacturing industry.
【作者单位】：吉林大学经济学院;
【基金】：吉林省教育厅项目(2015346) 吉林大学基本科研业务费哲学社会科学研究项目(2016BS011)
【分类号】：F424;F719
【正文快照】： (1)广泛性成长只有经济总量增加而无劳动生产率提高;斯密型成长有经济总产量和劳动生产率的提高,但技术变化不大;库兹涅茨型成长不仅有经济总产量和劳动生产率的明显提高,而且还有重大和不断的技术变革。李伯重:《历史上的经济革命与经济史的研究方法》,《中国社会科学》2001

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