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食品领域标准物质研发项目质量成本管理体系的构建与应用

发布时间:2018-04-14 06:32

  本文选题:食品领域 + 标准物质 ; 参考:《华东理工大学》2013年硕士论文


【摘要】:近年来,由滥用食品添加剂和违法添加非食用物质所引发的食品安全事件屡屡发生,食品安全问题受到了世界各国政府的重视。食品领域标准物质作为量值溯源的手段被广泛应用于清理规范食品添加剂市场,是保障分析结果正确可靠的重要支撑。但对于国内起步较晚的食品领域标准物质研发行业而言,只能提供种类偏少、质量稳定性欠佳、而研制成本仍不亚于国外标准物质销售价格的产品,导致该领域的标准物质不得不被国外垄断。而最佳的解决办法则是构建一套较完善的标准物质项目质量成本管理体系,更好地来控制和提高食品领域标准物质产品的质量和效益。 本文采用理论与实践相结合的方法,运用项目管理理论及知识,尤其是项目质量成本管理的理论背景、基本概念以及分析和控制方法,综合自身的标准物质项目质量管理流程,分析阐述标准物质研发项目质量成本管理的特殊要求、实践运用以及存在的弊端,进而得出构建质量成本管理体系的建议。在分析国内外食品领域标准物质产品发展趋势的基础上,首次提出建立一套食品领域标准物质研发项目质量成本的管理体系,来更好地应对国内外同类食品领域标准物质研发机构的竞争,增强国内在食品领域标准物质产品的研发、推广和应用水平。最后,以奶制品中三聚氰胺标准物质研发项目为案例,提供了该项目的质量成本的组成、核算、分析和应用。 本文将质量成本的建立和控制方法首次引入到标准物质研发管理中,提供了一套可操作的项目质量成本分析和控制方法。本文的研究不仅适用于食品领域标准物质产品研发的质量成本分析,而且为所有领域国家级标准物质研发的质量成本管理提供了参照或实施依据。
[Abstract]:In recent years, food safety events caused by the misuse of food additives and illegal addition of non-edible substances have occurred frequently, and food safety issues have been taken seriously by governments all over the world.As a means of traceability, standard materials in food field are widely used to clean up the standard food additive market, which is an important support to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the analysis results.However, for the domestic research and development industry of standard materials in the food field, which started relatively late in the country, it can only provide a small number of products with poor quality and stability, and the development cost is still no less than that of the foreign standard materials selling prices.As a result, the standard materials in this field have to be monopolized by foreign countries.The best solution is to set up a set of perfect quality cost management system of standard material project to better control and improve the quality and benefit of standard material products in food field.This paper adopts the method of combining theory with practice, applies the theory and knowledge of project management, especially the theoretical background, basic concept and analysis and control method of project quality cost management, and synthesizes its own standard material project quality management process.This paper analyzes and expounds the special requirements, practical application and disadvantages of quality cost management of standard material R & D projects, and then puts forward some suggestions for constructing quality cost management system.On the basis of analyzing the development trend of standard material products in food field at home and abroad, it is the first time to establish a set of management system of quality cost of standard material R & D project in food field.In order to better deal with the competition of domestic and foreign standard material R & D institutions in the field of food, enhance the level of research and development, promotion and application of domestic standard material products in the field of food.Finally, taking the R & D project of melamine standard material in dairy products as an example, the composition, accounting, analysis and application of the quality cost of the project are provided.In this paper, the establishment and control method of quality cost is introduced into the R & D management of standard material for the first time, and a set of operable method of project quality cost analysis and control is provided.The research in this paper is not only applicable to the analysis of the quality cost of the R & D of standard materials in the field of food, but also provides a reference or implementation basis for the quality cost management of the research and development of national standard materials in all fields.
【学位授予单位】:华东理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F275;F273.2;F426.82;TS201.6

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