火电施工项目的成本控制和优化

发布时间：2018-05-29 01:25

本文选题：项目管理 + 火电施工　；参考：《华北电力大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着近年来国家经济持续健康发展,电力市场也持续升温,火电项目建设取得了快速发展。但随着原材料价格的上涨和基建成本的增加,火电建设成本也逐年提高。本文在分析目前火电项目成本管理现状的基础上,对火电项目成本上涨的原因进行了分析,发现工程成本除了与工程本身内容有关外,还与管理者水平有着很大的关系。本文针对项目成本控制中存在的问题和影响项目成本的因素,提出了如何在施工过程中控制成本的相应对策,并结合实际工作经验进行了具体分析,强调了加强成本控制既是火电施工企业自身的要求,又是建设节约型社会的需要,进而全面提升火电施工企业的核心竞争能力,以期达到项目综合效益最大化的目标的根本手段。首先介绍了论文的选题背景,简要介绍火电建设行业的外部环境、火电施工行业发展现状、火电工程项目的现状,并对火电施工企业成本管理的现状及成因进行了分析,提出本文的研究目的意义和主要思路。运用项目管理的知识,形成火电施工项目成本的控制和优化模型,为火电施工项目成本控制和优化提供必要的参考和指导。运用项目管理的理论和经验,在火电施工项目的实施中,探索在项目过程中成本管理、控制和优化的新思路。建立数学模型,分析成本因素,提出处理方法,将项目管理的理论和思想贯彻到今后的施工管理中去,为项目争得圆满成功。
[Abstract]:With the sustained and healthy development of the national economy in recent years, the electric power market has also been heating up, and the thermal power project construction has made rapid development. But with the increase of raw material price and capital construction cost, the cost of thermal power construction also increases year by year. Based on the analysis of the current situation of thermal power project cost management, this paper analyzes the reasons for the rise of thermal power project cost. It is found that the project cost is not only related to the content of the project itself, but also related to the management level. In view of the problems existing in the project cost control and the factors affecting the project cost, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures of how to control the cost in the construction process, and makes a concrete analysis based on the practical work experience. It is emphasized that strengthening cost control is not only the requirement of thermal power construction enterprise itself, but also the need of building economy society. In order to achieve the goal of maximizing the comprehensive benefits of the project, the fundamental means. Firstly, the background of the thesis is introduced, and the external environment of thermal power construction industry, the development status of thermal power construction industry and the status quo of thermal power project are briefly introduced, and the current situation and causes of cost management of thermal power construction enterprise are analyzed. The purpose and significance of this paper and the main ideas are put forward. Based on the knowledge of project management, the model of cost control and optimization of thermal power construction project is formed, which provides necessary reference and guidance for the cost control and optimization of thermal power construction project. Based on the theory and experience of project management, a new idea of cost management, control and optimization is explored in the implementation of thermal power construction project. This paper establishes mathematical model, analyzes cost factors, puts forward treatment methods, carries out the theory and thought of project management into future construction management, and wins a complete success for the project.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F275;F426.61

【参考文献】