公共领域理论视角下政务微信的发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 00:30

本文选题：微信　切入点：政务微信　出处：《吉林财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来伴随着政务微博、政务微信等新媒体的快速发展,各级政府部门逐渐开通了政务微信,使得公众只要“指尖动一动”,许多公众服务就会通过微信平台及时推送给公众,公众服务的功能越来越丰富。政务微信平台逐渐成为了政府信息公开透明、政民沟通和交流的新窗口。政务微信为公众与政府之间打造了一个交流与互动的桥梁,通过公众与政府的互动形成了以网络新媒体为载体的公共空间,政务微信初具网络公共领域的潜质。这不仅仅对政府的公共管理带来了一定的影响,也渐渐地显现出了哈贝马斯理想公共领域的特点。把公共领域公共性、既是中立又是非中立、既是单一又是多样等特征与政务微信相结合,分析两者之间的内在联系,并从公共领域理论三个构成要素的角度对政务微信存在的问题提出解决措施。在研究的过程中,我们不难发现公共领域理论是一种理想的资产阶级公共领域,需要对其进行合理借鉴。本文重点以哈贝马斯的公共领域理论为基础,来探讨我国公共领域的特征,围绕当前政务微信在我国公共领域视角下存在的问题、问题的原因和对策等几个方面展开论述:首先,对概念进行界定,从微信的产生和发展出发,介绍了政务微信的定义、分类,进而剖析政务微信的特点和当前政务微信的发展状况;其次,对哈贝马斯的公共领域理论进行分析,主要从公共领域的起源、概念及其构成要素、分类、特征、继承和发展等几个方面进行研究,了解公共领域理论对我国网络公共领域构建的重要意义;再次,通过举例分析来了解政务微信中体现公共领域特征的平台,阐述当前我国政务微信的公共领域特征与形成基础;最后,在公共领域视角下,对公众、公众舆论、公众媒介等三个主要方面存在的问题及原因进行分析,并提出改善政务微信的建议对策,为构建一个良好的互动型的网络公共领域作出努力。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of new media such as government affairs Weibo, government WeChat and other new media, government departments at all levels have gradually opened government WeChat, so that as long as the public "moves at the tip of their fingers", many public services will be pushed to the public in time through the WeChat platform. The function of public service is more and more abundant. Government WeChat platform has gradually become a new window of open and transparent government information, communication and communication between government and people. Government WeChat has built a bridge of communication and interaction between the public and the government. Through the interaction between the public and the government, the public space is formed with the new network media as the carrier, and the government WeChat has the potential of the network public domain, which has not only brought certain influence to the government's public administration. It also gradually shows the characteristics of Habermas' ideal public domain. Combining the characteristics of public sphere, such as neutrality and non-neutrality, being single and diverse, with the government WeChat, this paper analyzes the internal relations between the two. And from the perspective of the three constituent elements of public domain theory, the paper puts forward some measures to solve the problems existing in WeChat. In the process of research, we can easily find that the theory of public domain is an ideal bourgeois public domain. Based on Habermas' theory of public domain, this paper discusses the characteristics of public domain in China, and focuses on the existing problems of WeChat in the perspective of public domain. The reasons and countermeasures of the problem are discussed in several aspects: firstly, the concept of WeChat is defined, and the definition and classification of WeChat are introduced from the emergence and development of WeChat. Secondly, it analyzes Habermas's theory of public domain, mainly from the origin of public domain, concept and its constituent elements, classification, characteristics. In order to understand the significance of the theory of public domain to the construction of network public domain in our country, we can find out the platform of public domain characteristic in WeChat government affairs through the example analysis. Finally, from the perspective of public domain, this paper analyzes the problems and causes of the three main aspects of the public, public opinion, public media, etc. And put forward some suggestions to improve the government affairs WeChat, and make efforts to build a good interactive network public domain.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D63

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