林州市旅游产业发展的政府行为研究
发布时间:2018-03-13 02:16
本文选题:林州市 切入点:旅游产业 出处:《郑州大学》2013年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:旅游产业素有“无烟工业”的美誉,是构筑第三产业的重要支柱,同时又是促进经济增长方式转变的先导型产业,如何促进旅游产业的发展正越来越受到世界各国和各级政府的高度重视。 政府行为就是国家行政机关及其工作人员依法履行行政职能所进行的各项行政活动的总称。目前我国正处于社会主义初级阶段,市场机制、法律法规还不够完善,旅游产业发展所依赖的基础条件、综合环境、配套设施等还不够坚实,这就决定了我国目前发展旅游产业要以政府为主导。 政府主导型旅游发展战略,是当前市场化过程中国家较为适用的发展战略,指在以市场为基础配置资源的前提下,充分、合理地发挥政府宏观调控职能,通过制定产业政策、法规标准等措施,积极引导和规范各旅游主体的经营行为,以实现旅游产业健康快速可持续发展。改革开放以来,我国旅游产业一直坚持政府主导型发展战略,这对我国旅游产业的高速发展起到了关键作用。同时我们也应该看到,政府主导旅游产业发展,要明确自身定位,坚持有所为,有所不为。 本文尝试运用公共管理学和行政学等有关知识,采取实证研究的方法,深刻剖析河南省林州市旅游产业发展过程中政府行为的成功经验和不足之处,提出林州市政府主导旅游产业发展,要从把握“公共规则”、“公共管理”、“公共资源”三个关键维度入手,着力破解“顶层设计”、“经济外部性”、“市场配置资源失灵”等三大难题,以促进旅游产业良性发展。
[Abstract]:The tourism industry has the reputation of "smokeless industry", which is an important pillar of the construction of the tertiary industry and a leading industry to promote the transformation of the mode of economic growth. How to promote the development of tourism industry has been paid more and more attention by governments all over the world. Government behavior is the general name of the various administrative activities carried out by the state administrative organs and their staff to perform their administrative functions according to law. At present, our country is in the primary stage of socialism, and the market mechanism, laws and regulations are not perfect enough. The basic conditions, comprehensive environment and supporting facilities for the development of tourism industry are not firm enough, which determines that the development of tourism industry in our country should be dominated by the government at present. The government-led tourism development strategy is a more suitable development strategy for the country in the current market-oriented process. It means that, under the premise of allocating resources on the basis of the market, the government can give full and reasonable play to the macro-control function of the government and make industrial policies. In order to realize the healthy, rapid and sustainable development of the tourism industry, China's tourism industry has always adhered to the government-led development strategy since the reform and opening up. This has played a key role in the rapid development of tourism industry in our country. At the same time, we should also see that the government should lead the development of tourism industry, we should make clear its own position, insist on doing something and do something wrong. This paper attempts to use the relevant knowledge of public management and administration and adopts the method of empirical research to deeply analyze the successful experience and shortcomings of government behavior in the development of tourism industry in Linzhou City, Henan Province. The paper points out that the government of Linzhou should grasp the three key dimensions of "public rules", "public management" and "public resources", and try to solve the three major problems of "top-level design", "economic externality" and "failure of market allocation of resources" in the process of leading tourism industry development by the government of Linzhou. In order to promote the healthy development of the tourism industry.
【学位授予单位】:郑州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F592.7
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