新公共管理视角下TS市政府行政成本控制研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 09:25

本文选题：地方政府 + 行政成本　；参考：《西南交通大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前,地方政府改革作为我国政府行政改革最紧要的任务,虽然我国地方政府政治体制改革初见成效,但其成本结构仍然存在很多不合理因素,优化我国公共行政范畴的管理工作,缩减政府开支、降低行政成本、提高政府效率首当其冲。本文以新公共管理理论作为文章研究的理论基石,在收集相关文献资料,对大量官方统计资料进行收集整理的基础上,采用理论分析方法、文献分析方法以及实证分析方法相结合,对TS市政府的成本控制问题进行了深入探讨,最终得出TS市地方政府行政成本控制的有效途径。本文内容主要包括如下几个部分:首先,文章分析了本文的选题背景,阐释了其理论意义和现实意义,通过对国内外行政成本研究进展及成果进行梳理归纳,确定论文的基本框架与研究方法;同时,概述了行政成本的相关理论,对成本、行政成本、地方政府行政成本的概念进行梳理,随后提出地方政府行政成本控制的理论依据。其次,本文相继分析了 TS市行政成本总量及行政成本结构,通过实证分析得出TS市政府行政成本偏高的原因;其中,政府规模过大、成本意识淡薄、城市化进程中政府的过多干预以及财政管理制度的不完善是导致TS市行政成本居高不下的主要因素。最后,论文总结了国内外关于行政成本控制的相关案例,结合本文对TS市财政总量及结构的分析,从四个方面以小见大地提出地方政府行政成本控制的有效方法。
[Abstract]:At present, the reform of local government is the most urgent task of our government administrative reform. Although the reform of political system of local government in our country is beginning to bear fruit, there are still many unreasonable factors in its cost structure. To optimize the management of public administration in China, to reduce government expenditure, to reduce administrative costs, and to improve government efficiency bear the brunt. This paper takes the new public management theory as the theoretical foundation of the article, on the basis of collecting the relevant documents and collecting a large number of official statistics, it adopts the theoretical analysis method. Combining the methods of literature analysis and empirical analysis, the cost control of TS municipal government is discussed in depth, and finally the effective way to control the administrative cost of local government in TS is obtained. The content of this paper mainly includes the following parts: firstly, the paper analyzes the background of this paper, explains its theoretical and practical significance, and summarizes the progress and achievements of the research on administrative cost at home and abroad. At the same time, it summarizes the related theories of administrative cost, combs the concepts of cost, administrative cost and local government administrative cost, and then puts forward the theoretical basis of local government administrative cost control. Secondly, this paper analyzes the total administrative cost and administrative cost structure of TS city one after another, and finds out the reasons for the high administrative cost of TS municipal government through empirical analysis, among which, the scale of government is too large and the cost consciousness is weak. The excessive government intervention and the imperfect financial management system in the process of urbanization are the main factors leading to the high administrative cost of TS. Finally, the paper summarizes the relevant cases of administrative cost control at home and abroad, combined with the analysis of the total amount and structure of TS city finance, from four aspects to put forward the effective methods of local government administrative cost control.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D630

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