古交市小城镇公共服务设施供给研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 08:50

本文选题：公共服务设施 + 供给　；参考：《西安建筑科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪80年代以来，伴随着改革开放和市场经济的推进，小城镇得到空前发展，特别是乡镇企业的异军突起，极大地推动了乡村工业化和农村城镇化，城镇数量和规模日益扩大，城镇经济总量的比例大幅提高，小城镇在国民经济中的地位越来越突出。在城乡一体化的政策导向下，小城镇的发展被赋予了特殊的社会经济意义，它兼有城市和农村的双重特点，是城乡统筹的着力点和发力点。小城镇公共服务设施的供给成为城乡一体化中一个重要环节。本文基于这样一个大环境下，对山西省古交市小城镇公共服务设施供给进行研究。主要以新公共管理、新公共服务、灰色系统理论为基础，分析我国目前小城镇公共服务设施供给的现状、问题及影响因素，对国内外发达国家和地区供给经验进行介绍，为后文的实证分析进行铺垫。在实证分析中采用需求位次分析法、灰色关联综合评价以及满意度评价方法进行综合定量分析古交市公共服务设施供给情况，并对其供给环境进行分析，得出小城镇公共服务设施仍然存在供给不足、政府供给和居民需求之间的不平衡以及居民整体满意度低等问题。通过借鉴国内外发达国家和地区的经验，分别从意识形态上、投入力度上、制度上、供给主体的多元化以及建立监督和绩效评价机制等方面提供几点可能的建议。通过对本课题的研究，得出古交市小城镇公共服务设施供给中存在的问题，，并从多角度提出相关对策和建议，为类似地区提供经验借鉴。
[Abstract]:Since the 1980s, with the development of reform and opening up and market economy, small towns have been developed unprecedentedly, especially the emergence of township enterprises, which has greatly promoted rural industrialization and rural urbanization. Under the policy guidance of urban-rural integration, the development of small towns is endowed with special social and economic significance. It has the dual characteristics of both urban and rural areas. The supply of public service facilities in small towns has become an important link in the integration of urban and rural areas. Based on such a large environment, this paper studies the supply of public service facilities in small towns of Gujiao City, Shanxi Province. Based on the theory of new public management, new public service and grey system, this paper analyzes the present situation, problems and influencing factors of the supply of public service facilities in small towns in China, and introduces the supply experience of developed countries and regions at home and abroad. For the following empirical analysis to pave the way. In the empirical analysis, the author uses the methods of demand order analysis, grey relational comprehensive evaluation and satisfaction evaluation to analyze the supply of public service facilities in Gujiao City, and analyzes the supply environment of the public service facilities in Gujiao City. It is concluded that there are still some problems in the public service facilities in small towns, such as insufficient supply, imbalance between government supply and residents' demand, and low overall satisfaction of residents. Based on the experience of developed countries and regions at home and abroad, this paper provides some possible suggestions on ideology, investment, system, diversification of supply subjects and establishment of supervision and performance evaluation mechanism. Through the research of this subject, the problems existing in the supply of public service facilities in Gujiao small towns are obtained, and the relevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from various angles to provide experience for similar areas.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D630

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