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生态文明视角下张家口市城市社区建设研究

发布时间:2018-11-16 13:53
【摘要】:城市社区是城市的细胞和基础,与社会各方面联系密切,是社会问题最敏感、最集中的地方。而城市社区建设则是社会经济发展到一定阶段的必然要求,是21世纪中国城市社会整合的主要载体和社会整合的基础工程。生态文明城市社区建设是经济体制转型的必然要求、社会结构变化的客观要求和生活品质提高的内在要求,故城市社区的生态文明建设具有必要性。对生态文明城市社区建设评价是一项复杂的工作,涉及城市社区的自然、经济、社会等方面内容。 论文从生态文明的视角出发,在总结国内外关于社区及城市社区建设等相关研究的基础上,根据低碳经济理论、可持续发展理论、新公共管理理论和新公共服务理论,运用层次分析法,构建了生态文明城市社区建设评价指标体系和模型,并以张家口市为例开展生态文明城市社区建设实证研究。通过张家口市生态文明社区建设的评价结果显示,目前张家口市城市社区建设处于类生态文明城市社区阶段,,其生态功能有欠缺,但居住环境优美,规划和基础设施基本符合国家要求,这正与张家口市城市社区建设总体状况相吻合。 在当前大力推进生态文明建设背景下,以张家口与北京联合申奥为契机,在生态文明社区建设“树模型”的指导下,以张家口市“十二五”规划建设为手段,以建设和谐张家口市为目标,论文提出加强政府重视程度、建立生态补偿机制、提高公众生态意识、推进环境综合治理、完善民众参与机制的对策和建议,以全面推进张家口市生态文明城市社区建设,切实解决影响和制约生态文明城市社区建设的问题。
[Abstract]:Urban community is the cell and foundation of the city, which is closely related to all aspects of society, and is the most sensitive and concentrated place for social problems. The construction of urban community is the inevitable requirement of the social economic development to a certain stage, and is the main carrier and the basic project of the social integration of Chinese cities in the 21st century. The construction of ecological civilization urban community is the inevitable requirement of the economic system transformation, the objective requirement of the social structure change and the inherent requirement of improving the quality of life, so the ecological civilization construction of the city community has the necessity. The evaluation of ecological civilization urban community construction is a complex work, involving the natural, economic, social and other aspects of the urban community. From the perspective of ecological civilization, based on the summary of domestic and foreign research on community and urban community construction, according to low-carbon economy theory, sustainable development theory, new public management theory and new public service theory. The evaluation index system and model of community construction of ecological civilization city are constructed by using the analytic hierarchy process, and an empirical study on community construction of ecological civilization city is carried out with Zhangjiakou city as an example. According to the evaluation results of Zhangjiakou's ecological civilization community construction, at present, Zhangjiakou city community construction is in the stage of quasi-ecological civilization city community, its ecological function is deficient, but the living environment is beautiful. The planning and infrastructure basically meet the national requirements, which is in line with the overall situation of urban community construction in Zhangjiakou. Under the current background of vigorously promoting the construction of ecological civilization, taking Zhangjiakou and Beijing as an opportunity to jointly bid for the Olympic Games, under the guidance of the "tree model" for the construction of ecological civilization communities, and taking the 12th Five-Year Plan and Construction of Zhangjiakou City as the means, Aiming at building a harmonious Zhangjiakou City, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen the government's attention, to establish the ecological compensation mechanism, to improve the public's ecological consciousness, to promote the comprehensive management of the environment, and to perfect the mechanism of popular participation. In order to promote the construction of ecological civilized city community in Zhangjiakou City, the problems that affect and restrict the construction of ecological civilization city community can be solved.
【学位授予单位】:燕山大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D669.3;X321

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