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我国公共档案馆社会服务研究

发布时间:2019-07-01 11:08
【摘要】:档案作为国家重要的信息资源,是过去和现在的国家机构、社会组织以及个人从事各种活动直接形成的对国家和社会有保存价值的各种文字、图表、声像等不同形式的历史记录。其“真实、完整、有效”的原始记录性使档案成为一种具备参考凭证、鉴别历史的特殊信息,在国家运行、社会发展和公众生活中发挥着不可替代的重要作用。随着社会公众档案意识的逐渐增强,对档案馆社会服务供给效率和质量的要求也日渐增高。我国各级国家综合档案馆正处于向公共档案馆转型时期,公共档案馆是我国档案事业的主体,通过对公共档案馆社会服务的研究,可以弥补公共档案馆服务研究领域的不足,进一步充实公共档案馆服务的研究内容,使公共档案馆社会服务研究更加系统化、理论化。在社会转型和政府职能转变的背景下,通过对公共档案馆社会服务的研究,能够使公共档案馆的建设思路更加清晰,服务对象更加准确全面,服务形式更加多样,服务水平得到较大程度提升,有助于推进公共档案馆建设的进程,促进档案事业的科学可持续发展,有助于促进我国经济社会全面发展和和谐社会的构建,具有较大的现实意义。 本文分为五个部分对我国公共档案社会服务进行研究论述,绪论部分主要概述选题“我国公共档案馆社会服务研究”的背景和意义,综合阐述了公共档案馆社会服务研究的国外、国内研究情况和发展趋势。描述论文的研究思路与研究方法。第二部分对公共档案馆社会服务基本理论进行概述。重点分析界定了公共档案馆的内涵、特性、服务对象与理念等概念,同时对新公共管理、新公共服务、信息经济学等支撑理论进行了简要阐述。第三部分重点研究分析公共档案馆社会服务功能及现状。对档案馆的档案征集保管、档案查询利用、档案编研开发等传统功能和社会记忆、信息服务、文化休闲、教育科研等社会服务功能进行了详细分析,并对公共档案馆社会服务现状进行了阐述。第四部分则对制约我国公共档案馆社会服务实现的因素进行分析。从管理体制因素、服务机制因素、馆藏资源建设因素、专业人才与技术因素等角度进行论述。在分析过程引入新公共管理、新公共服务思想和信息经济学理论进行部分问题的分析阐述。 在前几部分论述的基础上,本文针对制约我国公共档案馆社会服务实现的各种因素提出公共档案馆社会服务实现的路径选择,为今后我国公共档案馆社会服务的建设提供参考对策和有效途径。为此,国家应该不断推进档案馆管理体制改革,改进和创新档案馆的社会服务机制,加强馆藏档案资源建设、重视专业人才建设与新技术应用,在公共档案馆社会服务实现的过程中,,积极引入新公共管理、新公共服务和信息经济学等思想和理论,来更加科学地推进公共档案馆社会服务的建设,最终实现公共档案馆“大档案、大服务”的发展格局,更好地满足社会公众日益增长的档案信息服务的需求,促进公共档案馆社会服务均等化的实现。
[Abstract]:The archives, as the important information resources of the country, are the historical records of various forms, such as the past and present state institutions, social organizations and individuals who are directly formed in various activities, such as text, chart, sound image, and so on, which have the preservation value of the country and society. The original record of its "true, complete, effective" makes the file a kind of special information with reference voucher and identification history, and plays an important role in national operation, social development and public life. With the gradual enhancement of the public's file consciousness, the demand for the supply efficiency and quality of the archives' social service is also increasing. The national comprehensive archives at all levels of our country are in the transitional period to the public archives, the public archives are the main body of our country's archives, and through the research of the social services of the public archives, it can make up the deficiency in the research field of the service of the public archives. The research content of the service of the public archives is further enriched, so that the research of the social service of the public archives is more systematic and theoretical. In the background of the transformation of the social transformation and the government function, through the research of the social service of the public archives, the construction idea of the public archives can be more clear, the service object is more accurate and comprehensive, the service form is more diverse, the service level is improved to a great extent, It is of great practical significance to promote the process of the construction of the public archives and to promote the scientific and sustainable development of the archives. This paper is divided into five parts to study the social service of public archives in China. The introduction part mainly summarizes the background and significance of the "Research on the Social Service of the Public Archives in China" of public archives, and expounds the foreign and domestic research situation and the development trend of the social service research of the public archives. Potential. Describe the research thinking and the research side of the paper The second part is about the basic theory of social service of the public archives. The emphasis is on the definition of the concept of the connotation, characteristics, service object and concept of the public archives. At the same time, the supporting theories such as the new public administration, the new public service and the information economics are briefly introduced. The third part focuses on the analysis of the social service function and the present situation of the public archives This paper makes a detailed analysis of the functions of the social services such as the collection and storage of the archives, the utilization of the archives, the development of the archives and the development of the archives, and the social services such as the social and memory, the information service, the cultural and leisure, the education and the scientific research, etc., and the present situation of the social services of the public archives has been carried out. The fourth part points out the factors that restrict the realization of the social services of the public archives in China. Analysis on the angle of management system, service mechanism, collection resource construction, professional and technical factors, etc. The analysis of some problems in the course of the analysis of the introduction of new public administration, the new public service concept and the information economics theory. On the basis of the discussion in the first few parts, this paper puts forward the path choice for the realization of the social service of the public archives in the light of various factors which restrict the realization of the social service of the public archives in China, and provides a reference for the construction of the social service of the public archives in the future. To this end, the state should constantly promote the reform of the archives management system, improve and innovate the social service mechanism of the archives, strengthen the construction of the collection archives, attach importance to the construction of the professional personnel and the application of the new technology, and actively introduce the new public in the process of the realization of the social services of the public archives The thoughts and theories such as co-administration, new public service and information economics can promote the construction of the social service of the public archives in a more scientific way, and finally realize the development pattern of the "Big file, big service" of the public archives, and better meet the ever-increasing file information service of the public The need to promote the equalization of social services in the public archives
【学位授予单位】:山东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:G278;G273

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