旅游产业体系视角下的现代饭店业发展研究

发布时间：2018-08-26 11:25

【摘要】：饭店业是旅游产业不可缺少的附属产业,随着区域旅游产业的迅速发展,其发展业态应该与本区旅游业发展业态相匹配。在某一个旅游区域内,旅游业的正常发展,离不开饭店业的适度发展,旅游业的接待人数与饭店业提供的床位数要保持基本的供求平衡关系,而且区域里的旅游基础设施都要适度大于游客接待人数,同时大力开发当地旅游资源,努力培育有本地特色的旅游企业单位,注重旅游产业全面发展,全面培养各层次、各岗位上的旅游从业人员,建立起可持续发展的旅游产业体系。兰州市位于甘肃省中部,是西部地区的重要交通枢纽,是跨区域旅游者进入甘肃省、青海省、新疆、西藏等地区的主要中转集散地。兰州市大力加快旅游业快速发展,以顺应市民外出休闲娱乐,放松心情,同时接待大量外地游客和国际游客,实现经济效益,因此旅游产业内部的各细分行业,比如饭店业、旅游交通业等将迎来快速发展,目前兰州市饭店业发展还没有达到全面接待各类游客的需求和水平,一定程度上制约着旅游产业的快速发展。本文试图以微观旅游产业体系的理论基础为依据,分析甘肃省兰州市旅游产业和饭店业发展的现状,以及饭店业发展过程中存在的显著问题,探究兰州市饭店业发展的趋势和对策。本文分为五部分。第一部分绪论,叙述本文的研究背景、目的、路线等基本情况,第二部分以旅游产业体系和旅游产业经济学的基本理论为基础,针对现阶段兰州市饭店业的发展情况,对兰州市旅游产业结构或体系进行分析,明确微观旅游产业结构的内部运行的基本规律和原则。第三部分以甘肃省兰州市旅游产业发展为例,研究成长型旅游区域饭店业与本体旅游业的产业关系,比如旅游接待人数和饭店床位数的关系,旅游接待游客类型与饭店档次组配的关系等。第四部分提出兰州市饭店业发展的突出问题和对策,从饭店业整体规模、结构的合理配比进行探讨。第五部分是对本文结论的归纳以及研究展望和不足。本文通过研究微观旅游产业体系内部一般关系,区域饭店业和本体旅游产业的匹配关系,探索成长型旅游区域饭店业与旅游产业的一般匹配规律,对兰州市饭店业发展现状、趋势、存在问题与对策研究,可以对对兰州市饭店业的可持续发展,对我国其他成长型旅游区域饭店业发展提供参考。
[Abstract]:Hotel industry is an indispensable subsidiary industry of tourism industry. With the rapid development of regional tourism industry, the development of hotel industry should be matched with that of tourism industry in this district. In a certain tourist region, the normal development of the tourism industry cannot be separated from the moderate development of the hotel industry. The number of tourists received by the tourism industry and the number of beds provided by the hotel industry should maintain a basic balance between supply and demand. Moreover, the tourism infrastructure in the region should be moderately larger than the number of visitors received. At the same time, it is necessary to vigorously develop local tourism resources, strive to cultivate tourism enterprises with local characteristics, and pay attention to the overall development of the tourism industry and train all levels of tourism. All posts of tourism practitioners, the establishment of sustainable development of the tourism industry system. Located in the central part of Gansu Province, Lanzhou is an important transportation hub in the western region and a major transit center for cross-regional tourists to enter Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Xinjiang, Tibet and other regions. Lanzhou has made great efforts to speed up the rapid development of the tourism industry in order to comply with the public going out for leisure and entertainment, relax, and at the same time receive a large number of foreign tourists and international tourists to realize economic benefits. As a result, there are various subdivisions within the tourism industry, such as the hotel industry. Tourism and transportation industry will usher in rapid development, at present, the development of hotel industry in Lanzhou has not reached the demand and level of receiving all kinds of tourists, which restricts the rapid development of tourism industry to a certain extent. Based on the theoretical basis of micro tourism industry system, this paper attempts to analyze the present situation of tourism industry and hotel industry development in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, and the obvious problems existing in the process of hotel industry development. Explore the development trend and countermeasures of hotel industry in Lanzhou. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part introduces the background, purpose and route of this paper. The second part is based on the basic theories of tourism industry system and tourism industry economics, aiming at the development of hotel industry in Lanzhou at the present stage. This paper analyzes the structure or system of tourism industry in Lanzhou, and clarifies the basic rules and principles of the internal operation of micro tourism industry structure. The third part takes the development of tourism industry in Lanzhou City of Gansu Province as an example to study the industrial relationship between the hotel industry of growing tourism region and the tourism industry, such as the relationship between the number of tourist reception and the number of hotel beds. The relationship between tourist types and hotel grades. The fourth part puts forward the outstanding problems and countermeasures of the hotel industry development in Lanzhou, and probes into the reasonable proportion of the hotel industry's overall scale and structure. The fifth part is the conclusion of this paper as well as the research prospects and deficiencies. By studying the general relationship within the micro tourism industry system and the matching relationship between the regional hotel industry and the ontology tourism industry, this paper explores the general matching rules between the growing tourism regional hotel industry and the tourism industry, and the present situation of the development of the hotel industry in Lanzhou. The research on the trend, existing problems and countermeasures can provide a reference for the sustainable development of the hotel industry in Lanzhou and the development of other growing tourist regions in China.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F719.3;F592.7

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