区域创新绩效提升的门槛效应——基于吸收能力视角

发布时间：2018-02-24 01:40

本文关键词： 吸收能力技术创新绩效产品创新绩效门槛区间　出处：《财经科学》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于基于2001—2014年省级面板数据,利用因子分析法从多维度构建了吸收能力综合指数,并通过面板门槛模型实证检验和分析了吸收能力与区域创新绩效之间的关系过面板门槛模型实证检验和分析了吸收能力与区域创新绩效之间的关系。研究结果表明:区域吸收能力是一种多维动态能力是一种多维动态能力,它与区域创新绩效之间的关系呈现非线性特征,其中吸收能力对区域技术创新绩效的影响存在单门槛效应效的影响存在单门槛效应,吸收能力强度只有低于门槛值时,吸收能力的提升才有助于本地实现技术突破破;吸收能力对区域产品创新绩效的影响呈现复杂的双重门槛效应且存在最佳的吸收能力强度区间,当吸收能力提升到大于第一个门槛值小于第二个门槛值这一区间时吸收能力提升到大于第一个门槛值小于第二个门槛值这一区间时,吸收能力对产品创新绩效的促进作用十分明显十分明显;从区域层面来看,相比于产品创新,当前吸收能力对于东、中、西部各地区技术创新的促进作用更为明显作用更为明显,落后地区通过吸收能力的逐步培育能够实现技术追赶。
[Abstract]:Based on the provincial panel data from 2001 to 2014, a comprehensive index of absorptive capacity is constructed from multiple dimensions by factor analysis. Through the panel threshold model empirical test and analysis of the relationship between absorptive capacity and regional innovation performance over the panel threshold model empirical test and analysis of the relationship between absorptive capacity and regional innovation performance. Clear: regional absorptive capacity is a multidimensional dynamic ability is a multidimensional dynamic ability, The relationship between it and regional innovation performance shows nonlinear characteristics, in which the influence of absorptive capacity on regional technological innovation performance has a single threshold effect. When the absorptive capacity intensity is only below the threshold, there is a single threshold effect. The enhancement of absorptive capacity is helpful to achieve local technological breakthrough, and the influence of absorptive capacity on regional product innovation performance presents complex double threshold effect and has the best absorptive capacity intensity range. When the absorptive capacity increases to an interval greater than the first threshold value less than the second threshold value, and the first threshold value is greater than the second threshold value, The contribution of absorptive capacity to product innovation performance is very obvious. At the regional level, compared with product innovation, the current absorptive capacity is more important than that of product innovation. The promotion effect of technological innovation in the western regions is more obvious, and the backward areas can realize technological catch-up through the gradual cultivation of absorptive capacity.
【作者单位】：西南财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“西部地区可持续发展重大问题研究”(JBK120506) 国家社科基金重大招标项目“健全城乡发展一体化的要素平等交换体制机制研究”(14ZDA033)
【分类号】：F124.3

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