高新技术企业科技投入对经营绩效影响分析

发布时间：2018-03-03 12:49

本文选题：高新技术企业　切入点：科技投入　出处：《沈阳理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：高新技术企业的迅速兴起与蓬勃发展,不仅能够增强我国经济、提高国际竞争力,在一定程度上也表现出公司重视科技创新,致力于以高新技术带动公司绩效。作为知识和技术高度集中型的产业,高新技术的开发在公司中占据着举足轻重的地位。近年来,大部分高新技术企业都逐渐加大了科研活动和核心技术的专利保护的投入力度,随之很多学者也将关注点转移到科技研发投入对企业业绩和创新成果的影响上来。因此,本文选择高新技术企业科技投入对经济绩效影响研究,旨在通过研究分析我国高新技术企业对科技投入和实际经营绩效之间的关系,揭示出科技投入对经营绩效影响的具体方式和实际程度,探讨科技投入怎样促进高新技术企业绩效提升和具体从哪些方面来影响企业经营绩效。文章共有五部分:第一章分析了本文选题的背景、意义,以及对以前学者所做的研究分析进行了文献梳理,阐述本文所采取的研究方法;第二章对于高新技术企业的定义进行了概述,以及科技投入及相关理论进行了描述。第三章主要是对科技投入中的研发费用投入及人力资本投入及特点进行界定,然后对于科技投入对经营绩效的影响进行了理论分析;第四章选取上市高新技术企业数据为样本,运用统计分析软件对高新技术企业科技投入与经营绩效的影响的实证分析,分析得出了企业的科技投入对企业的经营绩效存在相关性,科技投入中的研发费用对企业绩效有累积效应。第五章研究结论、建议及本文的局限性。
[Abstract]:The rapid rise and vigorous development of high-tech enterprises can not only strengthen our economy and enhance international competitiveness, but also show that the company attaches importance to scientific and technological innovation to a certain extent. As a highly concentrated industry of knowledge and technology, the development of high and new technology plays an important role in the company. In recent years, Most high-tech enterprises have gradually increased their investment in scientific research activities and patent protection of core technologies. As a result, many scholars have shifted their attention to the impact of R & D investment on enterprise performance and innovation achievements. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship between high-tech enterprises' investment in science and technology and their actual operating performance through the study of the impact of high-tech enterprises' scientific and technological investment on economic performance. It reveals the concrete way and actual degree of the influence of science and technology input on the management performance. This paper discusses how the investment of science and technology can promote the performance of high-tech enterprises and from what aspects will affect the performance of the enterprises. There are five parts of the article: chapter one analyzes the background and significance of this topic. In the second chapter, the definition of high-tech enterprises is summarized. The third chapter mainly defines the R & D and human capital investment and its characteristics, and then analyzes the impact of S & T investment on business performance. Chapter 4th selects the data of listed high-tech enterprises as the sample, and applies the statistical analysis software to the empirical analysis of the impact of high-tech enterprises' scientific and technological investment and business performance. It is concluded that the scientific and technological investment of the enterprise has a correlation with the business performance of the enterprise, and the R & D expenditure in the investment of science and technology has a cumulative effect on the performance of the enterprise. Chapter 5th of the research conclusions, suggestions and limitations of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F276.44;F273.1

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