中国宪法中地方各级法院地位的规范分析

发布时间：2018-04-10 08:29

本文选题：地方各级法院　切入点：宪法地位　出处：《云南社会科学》2016年03期

【摘要】：地方各级法院的宪法地位是体制定位的国家性与组织属性的中央与地方区间性的双重配置。地方各级法院的宪法地位是作为实现国家任务的组织手段,随着司法功能的变迁,双重配置逐渐不适应司法治理的需求,亟需变革。地方各级法院的组织属性应走出中央与地方的区间思维,逐渐向趋向国家性,实现组织属性与体制定位的统合,构建中国语境下的最优统合度,但须按照司法功能绩效最大化的实质标准以及中央权重逐渐增大和适当加入社会监督的形式标准,并考虑与社会环境的契合和构建配套的组织制度。
[Abstract]:The constitutional status of the local courts at all levels is the dual allocation of the national nature of the institutional orientation and the central and local interval nature of the organizational attributes.The constitutional status of the local courts at all levels is an organizational means to realize the tasks of the state. With the changes of the judicial functions, the dual allocation is gradually unable to meet the needs of judicial governance, and it is in urgent need of change.The organizational attributes of the local courts at all levels should go out of the interval thinking of the central and local governments, gradually move towards the national character, realize the integration of the organizational attributes and the institutional orientation, and construct the optimal integration degree in the Chinese context.However, according to the essential criterion of maximizing the performance of judicial function and the formal standard of increasing the central weight and properly joining the social supervision, consideration should be given to the conformity with the social environment and the construction of supporting organizational system.
【作者单位】：武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院;国家2011计划司法文明协同创新中心;
【基金】：中国法学会2015年部级法学研究重点课题“司法规律研究”[项目号:CLS(2015)A01]的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D921.1

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