原始性创新驱动因素与创新绩效相关性研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 22:13

本文选题：原始性创新 + 创新绩效　；参考：《科研管理》2017年10期

【摘要】：本文基于创造学和心理学的视角,以物理学领域的194位诺贝尔获奖者、375位中科院院士和291位工程院院士为研究对象,探讨原始性创新驱动因素与创新绩效的相关性。研究表明:良好的成长环境有利于原创人才的创新人格、创造性思维和创新技法的形成,从而有效提高原始性创新的绩效。创新人格对创造性思维具有显著影响,而创新思维对创新技法具有显著影响。创造性思维在创新人格和原始性创新绩效之间具有部分中介作用,创新技法在创造性思维和原始性创新绩效之间具有部分中介作用,而创新人格、创造性思维、创新技法在成长环境和原始性创新绩效之间具有完全中介作用。政策制度环境正向调节创新人格、创造性思维和创新技法对原始性创新绩效的影响等。与我国两院院士相比,诺贝尔获奖者在创造性思维、创新技法等方面存在优势。
[Abstract]:Based on the perspectives of creativity and psychology, this paper takes 194 Nobel laureates in the field of physics, 375 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 291 members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering as the research objects to explore the correlation between the driving factors of primitive innovation and the performance of innovation.The research shows that a good growth environment is conducive to the formation of creative personality, creative thinking and innovative techniques of original talents, thus effectively improving the performance of original innovation.Creative personality has a significant impact on creative thinking, and innovative thinking has a significant impact on innovative techniques.Creative thinking plays a part intermediary role between creative personality and original innovation performance, innovation techniques play a part intermediary role between creative thinking and original innovation performance, and creative personality, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking, creative thinking,The innovation technique has the complete intermediary function between the growth environment and the original innovation performance.The policy system environment positively regulates the innovative personality, the influence of creative thinking and innovative techniques on the performance of original innovation.Compared with our academicians, the Nobel laureates have advantages in creative thinking and innovative techniques.
【作者单位】：福州大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目面上项目(71073024;起止时间2011.1—2013.12)
【分类号】：G305

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