高校协同创新机构中的协同度问题探析——基于“组织—治理”的视角

发布时间：2018-04-28 00:31

本文选题：高校协同创新机构 + 协同度　；参考：《国家教育行政学院学报》2017年07期

【摘要】："协同"机制的构建与有效运作是协同创新的核心要义之一。在"2011计划"的运作过程中,高校协同创新机构作为既有体制下的组织形态与治理"特区",依然受制于既有体制的种种壁垒,"组织—治理"很多情形下出于"空转"而缺乏实质性的管控,协同创新机构没有成为引领合作的先导,反而在某种程度上成为各机构的功利附属。高校协同创新机构的管理创新依然远落后于科研创新的步伐,"低协同度"成为阻碍实质科研创新的突出问题。高校协同创新中心既不同于以"权力—命令"为链条的科层组织,也有别于以"契约—交易"为纽带的市场组织,其组织形态应该是一种比科层组织更灵活,比市场组织更有效的网络组织,因此有必要将其产生的协同度问题置于"组织—治理"的视角下结合网络组织及其治理相关理论加以重新审视。高校协同创新机构协同度的提升要通过以重大科研成果产出、体制机制协同绩效生成等为目标,以大学、企业、研究机构为核心的多元主体协同互动的网络创新模式才能得以实现。通过文化协同、组织协同、战略协同的具体路径,希望有效改变高校协同创新机构"逻辑实体、物理虚体"的状态,推进协同创新的组织形态和治理结构"脱虚向实",实现整体协同效率不断提升。
[Abstract]:The construction and effective operation of cooperative mechanism is one of the core meanings of collaborative innovation. In the course of the operation of Project 2011, As the organizational form of the existing system and the governance of the "special zone", the cooperative innovation institutions of colleges and universities are still subject to various barriers of the existing system. In many cases, the "organization-governance" lacks substantive control because of "idling". Synergetic innovation institutions are not the leaders of cooperation, but, to some extent, subordinate to the utility of the agencies. The management innovation of cooperative innovation institutions in colleges and universities still lags far behind the pace of scientific research innovation. "low degree of synergy" has become a prominent problem hindering the innovation of scientific research in essence. The cooperative innovation center of colleges and universities is not only different from the branch organization with "power and order" as the chain, but also from the market organization which is linked by "contract and transaction". Its organizational form should be more flexible than that of branch organization. The network organization is more effective than the market organization, so it is necessary to re-examine the degree of synergy from the perspective of "organization-governance" combined with the theory of network organization and its governance. The promotion of coordination degree of cooperative innovation institutions in colleges and universities should be aimed at the production of major scientific research achievements and the generation of coordinated performance of institutional mechanisms and so on, and should be aimed at universities and enterprises. The network innovation mode of collaborative interaction of multiple agents with the core of research institutions can be realized. Through the specific path of cultural coordination, organizational coordination and strategic coordination, the author hopes to effectively change the state of "logical entity, physical virtual body" of cooperative innovation institutions in colleges and universities. Promoting the organizational form and governance structure of collaborative innovation, realizing the overall synergy efficiency.
【作者单位】：南京大学;
【分类号】：G644

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