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内蒙古高等教育财政支出绩效评价

发布时间:2018-05-01 02:02

  本文选题:高等教育财政支出 + 绩效 ; 参考:《内蒙古财经大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:高等教育的根本任务是人才培养,人才培养质量是影响一个国家经济社会发展的持久因素,提高高等教育财政支出绩效意义重大。近年来,内蒙古高等教育投入力度不断加大,但仍面临着投入力度相对不足和使用不够充分的双重困境,不利于提高人才培养水平和教育资源的有效利用。本论文针对内蒙古高等教育财政支出开展绩效评价,目的是通过绩效评价找出内蒙古高等教育财政支出的问题所在,以期提高内蒙古高等教育财政支出绩效,促进高质量的人才培养,实现科教兴国战略下的内蒙古创新发展战略目标。本论文在阅读大量国内外文献和相关理论的基础上,借鉴有关研究成果,同时考虑到内蒙古高等教育的现实问题,构建了内蒙古高等教育财政支出的绩效评价指标,对内蒙古高等教育财政支出进行绩效评价。具体结合内蒙古高等教育财政支出的实际数据资料,运用比较分析法,将各个指标与全国平均水平进行对比分析,分别从内蒙古高等教育财政支出在规模、结构、产出三个方面进行绩效评价;建立VAR模型,分析高等教育财政支出与经济增长的关系;运用层次分析法,对内蒙古高等教育财政支出绩效进行综合评分。并针对内蒙古高等教育财政支出存在的规模相对不足、结构不够合理、产出水平较低、对经济增长拉动作用不明显等问题,提出优化内蒙古高等教育财政支出的相关对策建议。其中,从投入、产出和效果角度探讨内蒙古高等教育财政支出绩效,并运用相关的绩效指标进行评价,具有较强的应用价值和实践意义。
[Abstract]:The basic task of higher education is to train talents. The quality of talent training is a lasting factor that affects the economic and social development of a country. It is of great significance to improve the financial expenditure performance of higher education. In recent years, the investment of higher education in Inner Mongolia has been increasing, but it is still faced with the dual dilemma of relatively insufficient investment and insufficient use, which is not conducive to improving the level of talent training and the effective utilization of educational resources. The purpose of this paper is to find out the problems of higher education expenditure in Inner Mongolia through performance evaluation in order to improve the financial expenditure performance of higher education in Inner Mongolia. Promote the cultivation of high-quality talents and realize the strategic goal of innovation and development of Inner Mongolia under the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education. On the basis of reading a large number of domestic and foreign literature and related theories, this paper draws lessons from relevant research results, and at the same time, takes into account the practical problems of higher education in Inner Mongolia, and constructs the performance evaluation index of fiscal expenditure of higher education in Inner Mongolia. The financial expenditure of higher education in Inner Mongolia is evaluated. Combining with the actual data of higher education expenditure in Inner Mongolia, this paper compares each index with the national average by means of comparative analysis, respectively from the scale and structure of fiscal expenditure of higher education in Inner Mongolia. This paper evaluates the performance in three aspects of output, establishes VAR model, analyzes the relationship between higher education financial expenditure and economic growth, and makes a comprehensive score on the financial expenditure performance of higher education in Inner Mongolia by using the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Aiming at the problems of relatively insufficient scale, unreasonable structure, low output level and not obvious pulling effect on economic growth in Inner Mongolia, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to optimize the fiscal expenditure of higher education in Inner Mongolia. Among them, it is of great value and practical significance to discuss the financial expenditure performance of higher education in Inner Mongolia from the point of view of input, output and effect, and to evaluate it by using relevant performance indicators.
【学位授予单位】:内蒙古财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F812.45

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