纵向分离、进入壁垒与电信行业改革

发布时间：2018-05-01 08:03

本文选题：电信行业规制 + 纵向结构改革　；参考：《经济与管理研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：纵向结构改革是近年来电信行业规制中的热点,中国铁塔股份有限公司的成立标志着中国电信行业规制由过去的横向拆分转变为纵向分离,网络基础设施资源的归属模式也因此发生了根本性变化。纵向分离改革对电信竞争和绩效会产生正反两方面的作用,一方面通过减弱下游业务运营商成本的沉没性及其对于网络基础设施的控制能力,降低了行业的进入壁垒,有效提高了行业的可竞争性;另一方面,也造就了电信行业上游网络基础设施领域的垄断格局,导致效率损失。规制机构应从投资主体多元化、引入上游环节竞争等方面进行规制。
[Abstract]:The reform of vertical structure is a hot spot in the regulation of telecommunication industry in recent years. The establishment of China Iron Tower Co., Ltd. symbolizes that the regulation of China's telecom industry has changed from horizontal separation to vertical separation. The home mode of network infrastructure resources has also taken place the fundamental change as a result. Vertical separation reform has both positive and negative effects on telecom competition and performance. On the one hand, it reduces the barriers to entry by reducing the sunk cost of downstream service operators and their ability to control the network infrastructure. On the other hand, it also brings up the monopoly pattern of the upstream network infrastructure in the telecommunication industry, resulting in the loss of efficiency. The regulatory institutions should regulate from the diversification of investment subjects and the introduction of upstream competition.
【作者单位】：山东大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“平台垄断、用户迁移与中国支付市场效率研究”(15YJA790050) 山东大学经济学院“学术繁荣计划”项目
【分类号】：F626

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