从干预型政府到规制型政府——建构面向国家治理现代化的政府与市场关系

发布时间：2018-05-13 16:55

  本文选题：干预型政府 + 规制型政府　； 参考：《厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】：发挥市场配置资源的决定性作用,并不是政府不需要在经济领域扮演重要角色,而是政府角色的转型。从市场经济发达国家的经验看,使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用和更好发挥政府作用,必须厘清政府和市场的边界,减少政府对经济的直接干预,转而为经济活动提供有效规制。规制指的是政府为控制市场运作而使用的一套特定的技术,目的是矫正市场失灵。从干预型政府向规制型政府变迁,是推进国家治理现代化的必然选择。而要实现这种转变,必须界定政府规制的内容、主体与工具,明确政府规制的范围和方式。从干预型政府到规制型政府是一个制度变迁的过程,制度变迁不仅会成为影响经济绩效的重要变量,也会成为社会发育的重要根源。建构面向国家治理现代化的规制型政府,必须夯实政府规制的法律基础,重塑政府规制的制度体系,提升政府规制的能力水平,创新政府规制的方式方法,抑制政府规制的寻租腐败。
[Abstract]:The decisive role of the market allocation of resources is not that the government does not need to play an important role in the economic field, but the transformation of the role of the government. From the experience of developed countries with market economies, it is necessary to clarify the boundaries between the government and the market so that the market can play a decisive role in the allocation of resources and give better play to the role of the government, so as to reduce the direct government intervention in the economy. Turn to provide effective regulation for economic activities. Regulation refers to a set of specific technologies used by the government to control the operation of the market in order to correct market failure. The transition from interventionist government to regulatory government is the inevitable choice to promote the modernization of national governance. In order to realize this kind of change, we must define the content, subject and tool of government regulation, and make clear the scope and way of government regulation. From interventionist government to regulation-oriented government is a process of institutional change, which will not only become an important variable that affects economic performance, but also become an important source of social development. To construct a regulatory government oriented to the modernization of national governance, we must consolidate the legal basis of government regulation, reshape the system of government regulation, improve the ability of government regulation, and innovate the ways and means of government regulation. Restrain government regulation of rent-seeking corruption.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学公共事务学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“基于国家经济治理政策变迁的供给侧结构性改革研究”(16BJL078) 福建省2011协同创新中心“公共政策与地方治理协同创新中心”暨“厦门大学公共服务质量研究中心”项目的支持
【分类号】：D630
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本文编号：1884029