基于学科交叉与目标一致性的重大研究计划资助绩效评价

发布时间：2018-06-06 11:25

本文选题：绩效评价 + 重大研究计划　；参考：《科研管理》2017年04期

【摘要】：国家自然科学基金委重大研究计划拟通过整合与集成不同学科背景、不同学术思路和不同层次的项目群,促进学科交叉融合,提高各研究领域协同合作能力,推进重大难点科学问题的解决。本文利用Web of Science平台中的论文数据,从学科交叉、研究内容与资助目标一致性两个维度对重大研究计划资助绩效进行了评价研究。研究结果表明;(1)重大研究计划的实施有效推动了学科的交叉融合,提高了协同合作能力,但不同计划间的学科交叉情况存在较大差异,数理科学部牵头实施计划的学科集成程度相对较高,管理科学部则涉及的学科范围最广;(2)不同计划资助论文的研究内容与资助目标的一致性存在较大差异,研究主题与研究目标相关性较强,但聚焦程度相对较差。总体上,重大研究计划的学科交叉程度还有较大提升空间,在研究内容与资助目标一致性方面还有待提高。
[Abstract]:By integrating and integrating different disciplines, different academic ideas and different levels of project groups, the major research projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) will promote the interdisciplinary integration and enhance the collaborative and cooperative ability of various research fields. We will promote the solution of major and difficult scientific problems. This paper makes use of the paper data in Web of Science platform to evaluate the financial performance of major research projects from the two dimensions of subject intersection, consistency of research contents and funding objectives. The results show that the implementation of the major research plan has effectively promoted the interdisciplinary integration and improved the ability of collaborative cooperation, but there are great differences among the different programs. The degree of discipline integration of the program led by the Ministry of Mathematical Science is relatively high, while the scope of disciplines involved in the Ministry of Management Science is the most extensive. (2) the consistency between the research content and the funding goal of different project funding papers is quite different. There is a strong correlation between the research topic and the research goal, but the degree of focus is relatively poor. In general, there is still much room for improvement in the interdisciplinary degree of major research projects, and there is still room for improvement in the consistency between research content and funding objectives.
【作者单位】：北京理工大学管理与经济学院;中国船舶重工集团公司第714研究所;北京理工大学图书馆;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71373019)
【分类号】：G311

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