山东省基本公共卫生服务资源配置评价

发布时间：2018-10-20 15:56

【摘要】：目的分析山东省基本公共卫生服务资源配置状况。方法采用熵权法、TOPSIS法和系统聚类法对山东省17个地级市的基本公共卫生服务资源配置进行综合评价。结果熵权法计算的6项指标的权重分别为0.2526、0.0745、0.0776、0.4764、0.0421、0.0767;TOPSIS综合排序排名前三的依次为潍坊、济南、青岛;系统聚类将17个地级市分为四类:优秀(潍坊),良好(济南、青岛、烟台、威海),中等(淄博、枣庄、东营、济宁、泰安、滨州、莱芜、临沂),较差(日照、德州、聊城、菏泽)。结论山东省基本公共卫生服务资源配置存在区域差异,基层卫生人员及床位配置不足;应改善区域基本公共卫生服务资源配置差异;构建基本公共卫生服务资源多元供给机制;建立基本公共卫生服务资源均等化绩效考评机制。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the resource allocation of basic public health service in Shandong province. Methods the allocation of basic public health service resources in 17 prefectural cities in Shandong Province was evaluated by entropy weight method, TOPSIS method and systematic clustering method. Results the weights of the six indexes calculated by entropy weight method were 0.2526 / 0.0745/ 0.0776/ 0.4764 / 0.0421/ 0.0767/ TOPSIS in order of Weifang, Jinan and Qingdao, and 17 cities were classified into four categories by systematic clustering: excellent (Weifang), good (Jinan, Qingdao, Yantai), Weihai), medium (Zibo, Zaozhuang, Dongying, Jining, Tai'an, Binzhou, Laiwu, Linyi), poor (Rizhao, Texas, Liaocheng, Heze). Conclusion there are regional differences in the allocation of basic public health service resources in Shandong Province, the allocation of basic health personnel and beds is insufficient, the differences of regional basic public health service resources allocation should be improved, and the pluralistic supply mechanism of basic public health service resources should be constructed. To establish the performance evaluation mechanism of equalization of basic public health service resources.
【作者单位】：潍坊医学院公共卫生与管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科基金(14YJAZH101) 山东省自然科学基金(ZR2013GL006)
【分类号】：R197.1

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