基于民生满意度的资源型城市转型绩效测度及群体差异研究——以湖北省黄石市为例
发布时间：2018-10-20 09:36
【摘要】：民生满意度评价是资源型城市转型绩效测度的终端体现,对于改善转型绩效、促进资源型城市可持续发展具有重要的现实意义。论文以民生满意度为视角,从居民生计、公共服务、民生环境、文化消费4个方面构建资源型城市转型绩效测度指标体系,采用专家群决策及AHP方法确定指标权重,运用顾客满意度评价法对黄石这一典型资源型城市转型绩效进行测度并进一步揭示被调查群体的差异特征。研究结果表明:1)基于民生满意度的黄石市转型绩效测度值为4.17,总体上处于"优秀"等级水平,但在某些局部指标上仍略显不足;2)黄石市转型绩效存在由被调查者特征而引起的群体和区域差异:不同性别、年龄、文化程度、职业类别、家庭年经济收入群体对转型民生满意度评价不同,并呈现一定规律;从区域差异来看,铁山区、大冶市等传统老矿区依托国家资源型城市转型政策支持,转型民生满意度绩效值相对较高,西塞山区、下陆区、黄石港区等中心城区历史包袱沉重、转型升级民生满意度暂时落后,以阳新为代表的农业县市,民众对于转型的认知和感受相对滞后,转型升级民生满意度居末;3)黄石市转型的民生满意度赋值与其物质产出绩效具有一致性。
[Abstract]:The evaluation of people's livelihood satisfaction is the terminal embodiment of the transformation performance measurement of resource-based cities, which has important practical significance for improving the transformation performance and promoting the sustainable development of resource-based cities. From the perspective of people's livelihood satisfaction, this paper constructs the index system to measure the transformation performance of resource-based cities from four aspects: livelihood, public service, livelihood environment and cultural consumption. The index weight is determined by expert group decision making and AHP method. This paper uses the method of customer satisfaction evaluation to measure the transformation performance of Huangshi, a typical resource-based city, and further reveals the different characteristics of the surveyed population. The results show that: 1) based on the satisfaction of the people's livelihood, Huangshi City's transition performance measurement value is 4.17, which is generally in the "excellent" level. However, some local indicators are still slightly inadequate. 2) there are group and regional differences caused by the characteristics of the respondents: gender, age, educational level, occupational category, and so on. The family annual economic income groups have different evaluation on the people's livelihood satisfaction of the transition, and present certain laws; from the regional differences, the traditional mining areas such as Tieshan area, Daye City and other traditional mining areas rely on the support of the transformation policy of the national resource-based cities. The performance of the transition people's livelihood satisfaction is relatively high, the historical burden of the central urban areas such as Xisai Mountain area, XiLu District and Huangshi Port District is heavy, and the transformation and upgrading of the people's livelihood satisfaction is temporarily lagging behind, and Yangxin is the representative of the agricultural counties and cities. The people's cognition and feeling of the transition lag behind, and the people's livelihood satisfaction is the last. 3) Huangshi's livelihood satisfaction assignment is consistent with its material output performance.
【作者单位】： 武汉工程大学管理学院;中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71273246) 国家社会科学基金项目(17BJY080) 湖北省软科学项目(2016ADC080,2016ADC081) 湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(17Q079)~~
【分类号】：F299.27
，
本文编号：2282747
[Abstract]:The evaluation of people's livelihood satisfaction is the terminal embodiment of the transformation performance measurement of resource-based cities, which has important practical significance for improving the transformation performance and promoting the sustainable development of resource-based cities. From the perspective of people's livelihood satisfaction, this paper constructs the index system to measure the transformation performance of resource-based cities from four aspects: livelihood, public service, livelihood environment and cultural consumption. The index weight is determined by expert group decision making and AHP method. This paper uses the method of customer satisfaction evaluation to measure the transformation performance of Huangshi, a typical resource-based city, and further reveals the different characteristics of the surveyed population. The results show that: 1) based on the satisfaction of the people's livelihood, Huangshi City's transition performance measurement value is 4.17, which is generally in the "excellent" level. However, some local indicators are still slightly inadequate. 2) there are group and regional differences caused by the characteristics of the respondents: gender, age, educational level, occupational category, and so on. The family annual economic income groups have different evaluation on the people's livelihood satisfaction of the transition, and present certain laws; from the regional differences, the traditional mining areas such as Tieshan area, Daye City and other traditional mining areas rely on the support of the transformation policy of the national resource-based cities. The performance of the transition people's livelihood satisfaction is relatively high, the historical burden of the central urban areas such as Xisai Mountain area, XiLu District and Huangshi Port District is heavy, and the transformation and upgrading of the people's livelihood satisfaction is temporarily lagging behind, and Yangxin is the representative of the agricultural counties and cities. The people's cognition and feeling of the transition lag behind, and the people's livelihood satisfaction is the last. 3) Huangshi's livelihood satisfaction assignment is consistent with its material output performance.
【作者单位】： 武汉工程大学管理学院;中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71273246) 国家社会科学基金项目(17BJY080) 湖北省软科学项目(2016ADC080,2016ADC081) 湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(17Q079)~~
【分类号】：F299.27
，
本文编号：2282747
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