专利引用在专利价值评价中的适用性研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 12:20

  本文选题：专利引用　切入点：专利价值分析　出处：《情报杂志》2016年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的/意义]专利引用是专利价值评价的指标之一,深入分析施引专利与原专利之间的关系,可以有效地评判专利引用指标在专利价值评价中的效力。[方法/过程]首先,选取获得中国专利奖,且在美国提交申请的专利,再检索获奖专利的施引专利,通过对比施引专利与获奖专利的摘要和权利要求等,可将施引专利分为差异技术、关联技术、同类技术和近似技术4类。其次,对这4类施引专利做统计上的比较以及检验。[结论/结果]研究表明,专利引用可以有效作为专利价值的评价指标,且专利引用可作为遴选专利的指标。不同施引专利的类型在专利价值评价中的效力不同,只有将施引专利进行分类处理,才能更好地将专利引用指标应用于专利价值评价。
[Abstract]:[purpose / significance] Patent citation is one of the indexes of patent value evaluation. Analyzing the relationship between patent citation and original patent can effectively evaluate the effectiveness of patent citation index in patent value evaluation. [method / process] first of all, The patent awarded by China and applied for in the United States is selected, then the patent awarded is searched. By comparing the abstract and claim of patent, the patent can be divided into differential technology, related technology, and so on. Secondly, the statistical comparison and test of the four categories of patent citation are made. [conclusions / results] study shows that patent citation can be used as an effective evaluation index of patent value. Patent citation can be used as the index of patent selection. The effectiveness of different patent types in patent value evaluation is different. Only by classifying patent citation can patent citation index be better applied to patent value evaluation.
【作者单位】： 大连理工大学科学学与科技管理研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“国家知识产权局专利价值分析试点工作项目”(编号:71003011)研究成果之一
【分类号】：G306
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本文编号：1598139