多元创新主体的协作机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 19:46

本文选题：产学研合作　切入点：协同创新　出处：《河北工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今社会科学技术发展越来越快，技术难度不断增加，技术创新对所需要的知识和技能的要求越来越高，同时，资源和企业本身更依赖技术创新，体现为不同领域知识的结合。大学、企业以及科研院所在合作技术创新中的地位不同，各自拥有的资源不同，可以利用优势互补，合理利用彼此间的资源来进行密切合作，，来突破自身条件的局限性，从而实现技术创新。当今世界的发展对技术创新提出了新要求，产学研合作顺应了这个新环境的要求，从而成为一种有效实现创新目标的手段。从全世界各个国家的经济发展来看，产学研合作创新的作用越来越重要，能很好地在提升国家创新能力和促进国家经济发展。自我国开展产学研合作以来，虽然也取得了不错的成效，但整体效果并不算太好。本文在文献研究的基础上，归纳总结了已有产学研合作都有哪些方面的研究，然后总结了产学研合作创新的相关理论，分析西方发达国家产学研合作模式及成功经验，在与国外产学研合作对比的基础上提出我国产学研存在的问题，我国产学研合作创新成效不是很好，机会主义的存在是导致产学研合作研发难以深入开展的一个重要原因。通过演化博弈分析，探讨了产学研合作中双方的行为特征，然后举例验证模型分析的结果。最后，从不同层面提出机会主义的防范和治理机制。
[Abstract]:In today's society, science and technology are developing more and more rapidly, and technological difficulties are increasing. Technological innovation requires more and more knowledge and skills. At the same time, resources and enterprises themselves are more dependent on technological innovation. The combination of knowledge in different fields. Universities, enterprises and scientific research institutes have different positions in cooperative technological innovation. They each have different resources. They can make use of their advantages to complement each other and rationally use their resources to carry out close cooperation. The development of today's world has put forward new requirements for technological innovation, and industry-university-research cooperation has complied with the requirements of this new environment. From the point of view of the economic development of various countries around the world, the role of industry-university-research cooperative innovation is becoming more and more important. It can promote the national innovation ability and promote the national economic development. Since our country launched the cooperation of industry, education and research, although it has achieved good results, the overall effect is not too good. On the basis of literature research, this paper summarizes the existing research on the cooperation of industry, education and research, and then summarizes the relevant theories of the cooperation and innovation of industry, education and research, and analyzes the models and successful experiences of the industrial, academic and research cooperation in the western developed countries. On the basis of the comparison with the cooperation between industry, university and research abroad, this paper points out the problems existing in our country's industry, education and research. The innovation effect of our country's industry, education and research cooperation is not very good. The existence of opportunism is one of the important reasons that it is difficult to carry out the research and development of industry-university-research cooperation. Through the evolutionary game analysis, the behavior characteristics of both sides in the cooperation are discussed, and the results of the model analysis are verified by examples. This paper puts forward the prevention and governance mechanism of opportunism from different levels.
【学位授予单位】：河北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G322

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