我国专利实施和产业化的理论与政策研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 06:46

本文选题：专利实施　切入点：专利产业化　出处：《研究与发展管理》2015年04期

【摘要】：目前我国专利实施和产业化呈现出高比例、多样化运行态势,引起了社会的广泛关注.本文总结回顾了我国不同历史阶段中专利实施与产业化情况的特点,分析了传统认知中过分关注专利实施比率的弊端与不足,指出传统社会认知和现行工作体系未能有效结合专利的制度、市场、信息、技术等多重属性,不能有力促进专利价值实现与创新绩效提升.在此基础之上,提出了基于专利运用、专利产品和研发与市场全过程的多元理论视角与价值评判标准.期待本研究能够赋予专利实施与产业化新的时代内涵,将社会对专利实施问题的关注转向如何提升专利运用水平、培育新的市场运用模式、形成政府资源合力,进而推动专利运用工作取得实效.
[Abstract]:At present, the implementation and industrialization of patent in our country present a high proportion and diversified running situation, which has aroused the widespread concern of the society. This paper summarizes and reviews the characteristics of patent implementation and industrialization in different historical stages of our country. This paper analyzes the disadvantages and shortcomings of over-paying attention to the rate of patent implementation in traditional cognition, and points out that the traditional social cognition and the current working system can not effectively combine the patent system, market, information, technology and so on. It can not promote the realization of patent value and the improvement of innovation performance. Multiple theoretical perspectives and evaluation criteria for the whole process of patent products and R & D and market. It is expected that this study will give new meaning to the implementation and industrialization of patents. How to improve the level of patent application, cultivate new market application mode, form the government resource force, and then push the patent application to obtain the actual effect will turn the attention of the society to the patent implementation problem.
【作者单位】：国家知识产权局知识产权发展研究中心;中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所;
【基金】：国家知识产权局办公室软课题“基于调查的我国企业专利产业化活动研究”项目(SS-13-B-15) 中国博士后科学基金面上项目“中国专利增长与创新能力提升:结构与策略视角”(2014M560121)
【分类号】：G306

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