航天军工企业外协产品质量管理研究

发布时间：2017-12-26 17:08

本文关键词：航天军工企业外协产品质量管理研究　出处：《南京航空航天大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：进入21世纪以来，随着科学技术的不断进步，经济的快速发展，生产分工越来越细，企业资源外包业务在世界各地迅速发展起来。对于航天军工企业来说，外协加工更为普遍。航天军工企业将元部件交给更为专业的外协供应商生产，，可以有效降低成本，将更多精力专注于核心业务，有利于航天军工企业的快速发展。然而随着外协任务规模和协作单位数量的增长，因外协而引发的质量、进度等问题日益突出，由于供应商考核、质量控制等方面存在薄弱环节，造成外协件不能正常交付、产品质量下滑的事情时有发生，以致影响到产品集成总装性能指标和验收交付，给航天军工企业造成了极大的负面影响。在这种形势下，如何配置和激励外协加工伙伴，对外协单位产品质量实施有效的控制和管理已成为众多航天军工企业开展外协加工时所必须面对和迫切需要解决的重要问题。本文在对外协加工和供应链管理理论进行回顾的基础上，立足于航天军工企业当前面临的采购问题，对航天军工产品外协供应商质量管理现状进行分析诊断。通过对航天军工企业外协过程的调查，构建航天军工企业评价外协供应商的指标体系，将不同目标效果值转化为一致效果测度，采用多目标加权灰靶决策模型作为企业考核外协供应商的决策算法，实现外协供应商选择的科学决策。最后通过一组基于飞航技术研究院外协供应商产品业绩综合评价的案例，验证该评价方法的功能和实施效果。在选择合格的外协供应商后，借鉴信息经济学中的委托代理模型，对外协供应商的产品质量控制进行分析，得到供应商努力结果可观测下的最优激励方案，建立一个完善的外协供应商产品质量控制机制，使得供应商能够在完成产品质量目标的同时不断地对产品质量进行改进。本文最后章节对全文进行总结，概述了本文的研究结论和创新点，同时指出研究中存在的不足和进一步研究的方向。希望通过本论文的研究，能够对航天军工企业外协产品质量改进提供帮助。
[Abstract]:Since twenty-first Century, with the continuous progress of science and technology, the rapid development of economy, the division of production is more and more detailed, and the outsourcing business of enterprises has been developing rapidly all over the world. For the aerospace military enterprises, the outsourcing processing is more common. The aerospace industry will give the components to a more professional outsourcing supplier, which can effectively reduce costs and concentrate more energy on core businesses, which is conducive to the rapid development of aerospace enterprises. However, as the number of tasks and the scale of cooperative unit growth caused by external quality, schedule and other issues have become increasingly prominent because of the weakness of the supplier assessment, quality control, resulting in the association of normal delivery, product quality decline has occurred, which affects the performance of integrated product assembly delivery and acceptance, caused great negative impact to the aerospace enterprises. Under such circumstances, how to allocate and motivate the processing partners and implement effective control and management of the product quality of the foreign cooperative units has become an important problem that many aerospace enterprises must face and need to solve when carrying out the outsourcing processing.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F273.2;F426.5

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