风险理论在工程安全监理实践中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 16:16

本文关键词：风险理论在工程安全监理实践中的应用研究　出处：《西南交通大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：监理制度在我国经过十余年的发展,已日趋成熟。长期监理执行来看,监理制度的引进对于我国建设工程安全生产起到了重大推进作用,但是由于法律法规的不健全以及我国市场经济的实际情况,监理制度还存在较多问题,这不仅给监理单位开展工作带来难度,更直接影响着安全监理的最终结果。工程监理单位依据法律、法规及相关的技术标准文件、以及各方工程承包合同,对工程施工质量、工期和资金使用等方面,代表建设单位进行实际监督。同时,对工程建设的安全生产也负有安全监督管理的重要责任。本文从监理单位在安全责任问题的实际出发,分析了监理安全责任,提高监理安全风险意识。目前,安全生产责任的划分一直存在较大争议,法律法规对各方主体规定的安全生产责任也难以量化,如何清晰明了的划分各方主体的安全生产责任是建筑领域亟待解决的问题,也是各责任主体应必须弄清楚的问题。本文通过国内外法律法规对比分析工程相关单位的安全责任,以促使监理单位明确自身承担的安全管理责任,提升安全风险意识。研究了监理安全风险相关理论,在我国安全监理风险管理研究方面并不深入、且工程应用实践较少情况下,论文通过引入风险管理相关理论,为监理安全风险管理提供了理论依据,并以实际案例全面总结安全监理工作内容,为监理单位开展日常安全管理工作提供了参考。
[Abstract]:The supervision system in China after more than ten years of development, has become increasingly mature. The long-term implementation of supervision, the supervision for the safety production of construction projects in China has played a major role in promoting, but because of the imperfection of laws and regulations and the actual situation of China's market economy, the supervision system has many problems, this is not only to supervision units to carry out the work difficult, more directly affect the final result of safety supervision. The engineering supervision unit according to the laws, regulations and relevant technical standards and documents, the parties to the project contract, construction quality, construction period and the use of funds, the actual supervision on behalf of the construction unit. At the same time, the safety production of construction engineering is an important responsibility of safety supervision and management. This paper from the supervision unit starting in the actual security responsibility, analyzes the safety responsibility of supervision, improve the supervision. The whole risk consciousness. At present, the division of responsibility for production safety has been more controversial, laws and regulations on production safety responsibility main parties the provisions are difficult to quantify, the safe production responsibility how to clear division of the main parties is an urgent problem in the field of construction, also is the main responsibility should be clear. The problem of security responsibility analysis engineering related units through the comparison of domestic and foreign laws and regulations, in order to make clear the safety management responsibility of supervision units to take their own, to enhance the safety awareness of risk supervision. Research on safety risk theory, the research on risk management of safety supervision in our country is not thorough, and the engineering practice under the condition of less, by introducing the theory of risk management that provides a theoretical basis for the supervision of security risk management, and the actual case comprehensive summary of work safety supervision, supervision The unit provides reference for the daily safety management.

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.92;F203

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