山西省煤炭企业并购后技术创新效率研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 22:02

本文关键词：山西省煤炭企业并购后技术创新效率研究　出处：《太原理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国在当前和未来的很长一段时间里将持续面临着能源需求的不断增长、环境污染、对国外油气资源依赖等诸多的能源危机问题。要应对这些能源危机,必须依靠先进的能源技术。由于煤炭是我国的能源主体,也是关系我国能源安全的基石,所以我们要促进煤炭产业的安全健康发展,以此保障长期稳定的煤炭供应,实现国民经济的健康、持续、快速发展。同时,必须拥有先进的煤炭科学技术,建立适应跨越式发展要求的煤炭技术创新保障体系来解决多重能源危机,探索出一条拥有煤炭产业特点的技术创新之路。 2008年,山西煤炭产业开展了以阳泉煤业集团、山西焦煤集团、大同煤矿集团、潞安矿业集团、晋城无烟煤集团等大型的煤炭生产企业为主体的大规模的并购重组。“世界煤炭看中国,中国煤炭看山西”,可见山西在保障国家能源安全和稳定国际煤炭市场方面发挥的重要作用,煤炭作为山西的支柱产业,其发展的好坏也关系着山西经济的发展。而并购作为获取技术资源的有效途径,在引入技术、人才、市场和研发资金方面具有显著优势,但同时并购也是把双刃剑,只有趋利避害才能发挥其对技术创新的积极效应。对山西煤炭企业并购后技术创新效率进行评价,有利于山西煤炭企业认清自身的研发能力,不断增强企业的创新能力,实现企业的自主创新,从而最终实现煤炭企业的可持续发展。本文以山西煤炭企业并购主体中的四家上市公司为研究对象,借鉴前人关于技术创新效率的研究成果,结合煤炭企业自身的特点,从煤炭企业的技术创新投入,生产制造能力,环境支持能力三个方面建立评价山西煤炭企业技术创新效率的评价模型。在此基础上,运用spss软件对山西2008-2011这5年的技术创新进行了实证分析,建立综合得分函数模型,来比较山西煤炭企业并购前后的技术创新效率。最后,从山西煤炭企业对外合作能力,发展能力,盈利能力这三个方面提出提高山西煤炭企业技术创新效率的对策。
[Abstract]:In our country at present and in the future for a long period of time will continue to face the growing demand for energy, environmental pollution, resource dependence on imported oil and natural gas and other energy crisis. To cope with these energy crisis, we must rely on advanced energy technologies. Because coal is the main part of energy, is the cornerstone of the relationship China's energy security, we want to promote safe and healthy development of the coal industry. So, in order to ensure the long-term stable supply of coal, realize the national economy healthy, sustained and rapid development. At the same time, must have advanced coal science and technology, to establish the leaping development of coal technology innovation guarantee system to solve the multiple energy crisis. To explore a technological innovation with the coal industry characteristics of the road.
In 2008, the Shanxi coal industry developed in Yangquan coal group, Shanxi coking coal group, Datong Coal Mine Group, Lu'an Mining Group, Jincheng anthracite coal group and other large coal production enterprises as the main body of the large-scale mergers and acquisitions. "World coal Chinese, China coal in Shanxi", an important role in visible Shanxi to ensure national energy security and stability the international coal market plays, coal as a pillar industry in Shanxi, its development is also related to the development of economy of Shanxi. While the merger as an effective way to obtain technical resources, talent of leading in technology, has the advantages of market research and funds, but at the same time, the merger is also a double-edged sword, only to avoid play the positive effect on technological innovation. Evaluation of Shanxi coal enterprises after merger and acquisition of technology innovation efficiency, in favor of Shanxi coal enterprises recognize their own The research and development ability, continuously enhance the innovation ability of the enterprise, realize the independent innovation of the enterprise, and finally realize the sustainable development of the coal enterprise.
This paper takes Shanxi coal enterprise merger of four listed companies in the body as the research object, the results from previous studies on the efficiency of technological innovation, combined with the characteristics of the coal enterprises, investment in coal enterprise's technological innovation, manufacturing capacity, evaluation model of three aspects of environmental support capacity building efficiency evaluation of technological innovation of Shanxi coal enterprises. On this basis, the use of the empirical analysis on the technological innovation in Shanxi 2008-2011 5 years of SPSS software, establish a comprehensive scoring model, to compare before and after the merger and acquisition of Shanxi coal enterprises technological innovation efficiency. Finally, the cooperation ability, development ability of Shanxi coal enterprises, the three aspects of profitability, puts forward countermeasures to improve the efficiency of technological innovation Shanxi coal enterprises.

【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.21;F271

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