童车新产品开发与绿色设计策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 15:43

本文关键词： 童车开发绿色设计产品能耗儿童健康环境影响　出处：《天津大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：科学技术的不断进步和工业文明的极速发展，极大的丰富了人们的物质生活，同时也消耗了更多的自然资源，并产生了大量的温室气体和破坏环境的有害垃圾，而在以化石能源为主体的自然资源当中，大部分都是不可再生的，并面临着日益枯竭的窘境。 2013年1月份在中国内地大范围的雾霾天气，也再次对我们环境持续的恶化敲响了警钟。在我国大多数发达的区域，已经很难见到蓝天白云，青山绿水。而工业化产品中的绿色设计是改变这种不可持续发展模式的重要手段，它从源头上就考虑到我们所生存的环境，并且最大限度的减少了能源的消耗。玩具是伴随着我们童年成长的伙伴，是启发我们大脑思维的工具，也是我们很多人最温馨的童年记忆。由于玩具种类的不断丰富和儿童的早期教育普及，造成他们对玩具产品的新鲜感和使用期越来越短，从而加速了玩具产品的更新换代周期，使之成为了一种快速消费品。但玩具产品的更新换代的加快意味着能源更大的消耗，绿色设计的运用可以减少玩具产品中更新换代能源浪费，使产品在整个生命周期当中对环境的影响降到最低。童车作为玩具产品当中的重要分支，从小孩刚出生不久要用到的婴儿车，到学会走路后所玩耍的三轮车，四轮车，滑板车。给很多少年儿童带去很多欢乐的同时，又可以让很多长时间坐在电视机旁边看动画片的小朋友带到户外进行更多的运动，更加有利于儿童的健康成长。本文将通过对童车产品的整个周期的调查，根据玩具产品的发展趋势和童车产品市场定位，研究童车产品绿色设计策略，，使绿色设计更加深入到产品的每一个环节当中，最大限度的减少产品对环境的影响。如何提高新产品开发成功率也是很多童车企业面临着的一个难题，它不仅关系到企业的竞争力，而且减少没有市场的产品开发也意味着减少了不必要的能源消耗，这也是绿色设计的另一种诠释。本文将通过对童车新产品开发的研究，并利用一些先进新产品开发的理论工具，实现科学的童车新产品开发和规范的产品项目管理，使新产品能捕捉到市场机遇，确保产品更加符合消费者的期望和市场需求，从而提供安全，健康，环保，舒适和使用方便的童车产品。
[Abstract]:The improvement of science and technology and the rapid development of industrial civilization, greatly enriched the people's material life, but also consume more natural resources, and produce hazardous waste large amounts of greenhouse gases and the destruction of the environment, while using fossil fuels as the main natural resources, most of them are non renewable, and facing the increasingly embarrassing situation.
In 2013 January in the mainland Chinese wide range of fog and haze, the deterioration of our environment continues once again sounded the alarm. In China's most developed regions, has been very difficult to see the blue sky and white clouds, green mountains and rivers. The green design of the industrial products is an important means to change the unsustainable development pattern, it is from the source considering the environment in which we live, and to minimize the energy consumption.
The toy is accompanied by the growth of our childhood partners, is inspired our brain thinking tool, is our most warm childhood memories. Because the toys are becoming rich and early childhood education, causing them to toy product freshness and use more and more short, thus speeding up the toy product updates the replacement cycle, make it become a kind of fast consumer goods. But the toy product renewal speed means more energy consumption, use of green design in the toy product upgrading can reduce energy waste, so that the product in the whole life cycle of the impact on the environment to a minimum.
As an important branch of toy products baby, from the child was born shortly before use to the baby carriage, to play to walk after the tricycle, four wheeled vehicle, scooter. For a lot of young children to bring a lot of joy at the same time, it can make a lot of time sitting next to the TV to watch the cartoon little friends to outdoor exercise more, more conducive to the healthy growth of children.
This paper through the investigation of baby products throughout the cycle, according to the development trend of toys and baby products market positioning strategy, green design, green design of baby products, more deeply into every aspect of the product, to minimize the environmental impact of products. A problem of how to improve the development of new products the success rate is also a lot of baby stroller enterprises are facing, it is not only related to the competitiveness of enterprises, and reduce the product development without the market also means to reduce unnecessary energy consumption, which is the green design is another interpretation. This paper will research on the carriage of new product development, and using the theory of some new advanced tools product development, project management of new product development to achieve baby scientific and standardized, so that the new products to capture market opportunities, ensure products more in line with consumer Expect and market demand to provide safe, healthy, environmentally friendly, comfortable and easy to use child car products.

【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.8;F273.2

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