区域建筑业技术效率的影响因素及趋同性分析:基于两种不同假设下的实证检验

发布时间：2018-02-24 03:23

本文关键词： 技术效率建筑业随机边界分析外部环境因素趋同性　出处：《管理评论》2014年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在评估外部环境因素对技术效率的影响时,大部分文献是在同一个模型框架下进行研究,忽视了外部环境因素对技术效率作用的两种不同方式。采用两种不同假设下的随机边界生产函数模型测算了1998-2010年中国省际建筑业技术效率及其与外部环境因素之间的关系。同时对技术效率的区域差异进行了趋同性检验。结果表明模型1的技术非效率不显著而模型2显著,模型2更适合采用随机边界分析(SFA)方法。模型2的实证结果表明市场化程度对技术效率产生正影响,而对外开放程度则为负影响。趋同性检验的结果表明:全国范围内和三大地区同时存在绝对趋同和条件趋同,条件趋同速度由高至低的顺序依次为西部、全国、中部和东部地区。
[Abstract]:In assessing the impact of external environmental factors on technological efficiency, most of the literature has been studied within the framework of the same model. Two different ways of external environmental factors acting on technological efficiency are ignored. The technical efficiency of Chinese provincial construction industry and its relationship with external environmental factors from 1998 to 2010 are measured by using the stochastic boundary production function model under two different assumptions. The results show that the technical inefficiency of model 1 is not significant and that of model 2 is significant. Model 2 is more suitable for the use of stochastic boundary analysis (SFAA) method. The empirical results of model 2 show that the degree of marketization has a positive impact on technical efficiency. But the degree of opening to the outside world is negative. The results of the convergence test show that there is absolute convergence and conditional convergence in the whole country and in the three major regions at the same time, and the order of the speed of conditional convergence from high to low is in the order of the western region, the whole country, Central and eastern regions
【作者单位】：浙江工业大学经贸管理学院;浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地技术创新与企业国际化研究中心;
【基金】：浙江省自然科学基金青年基金项目(LQ12G03017) 教育部人文社科项目青年基金项目(13YJCZH036) 国家自然科学基金项目(71273240) 浙江省教育厅人文社科项目(Y201120507)
【分类号】：F224;F426.92

【参考文献】