少数民族地区工业反哺农业的农民满意度分析——以广西为例

发布时间：2018-03-01 09:44

本文关键词： 少数民族地区工业反哺农业农民满意度　出处：《西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：2004年我国正式拉开工业反哺农业序幕后,少数民族地区也实施了一系列哺农惠农政策,取得了巨大的成就。文章以广西526个农户的调查数据为依据,运用ACSI模型和回归模型对少数民族地区工业反哺农业政策实施的农民满意度进行分析。研究表明:农民对取消农业税、农村义务教育、农民低保养老和农民医疗等方面的满意度较高,而对农民培训、取缔集资摊派、干部办事效率、政策落实公平性、农村水电路等方面的满意度较低。总体而言,少数民族地区工业反哺农业政策实施的农民满意度为中等水平。提出了加大少数民族地区工业反哺农业力度、优先解决农民反映强烈的问题、建立健全农民意见反馈体系及增强乡村干部为农民服务的意识等建议。
[Abstract]:In 2004, after the prologue of industrial backfeeding agriculture in China, a series of farming policies were implemented in minority areas, and great achievements were made. The paper is based on the survey data of 526 farmers in Guangxi. The ACSI model and regression model are used to analyze the farmers' satisfaction with the policy of industrial feedback agriculture in minority areas. The results show that the farmers should cancel the agricultural tax and compulsory education in rural areas. The satisfaction of farmers in such aspects as providing for the aged and the medical care of the peasants is high, while the satisfaction with the training of farmers, the abolition of the allocation of funds, the efficiency of cadres, the fairness of policy implementation, the rural hydropower road, and so on are relatively low. In general, The farmers' satisfaction degree of implementing the policy of industrial feedback to agriculture in minority areas is at a medium level. It is proposed to increase the intensity of industrial feedback to agriculture in minority areas and to give priority to solving the strong problems reflected by farmers. To establish and improve the feedback system of farmers and strengthen the awareness of rural cadres to serve farmers and other suggestions.
【作者单位】：广西民族大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家民委科研项目“工业反哺农业政策在民族地区的效应评估与政策选择”(12GXZ005)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F427;F327

【参考文献】