废旧家电回收再利用的政府激励机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 22:40

本文选题：废旧家电　切入点：回收再利用　出处：《华东交通大学学报》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以激励提高废旧家电回收量为目的,基于第三方处理商和第三方回收商的废旧家电回收模式,设计政府和处理商以及回收商之间的激励函数,讨论了废旧家电回收主体的政府激励机制设计问题。建立了三种情形下的激励模型并比较分析了激励效果,结果表明废旧家电回收需要政府的积极参与和激励机制。在政府无任何激励机制的情形下,回收价最低,回收量最少。而政府给予处理商或回收商的激励机制的情形下,随着奖励力度的加大,回收量不断增加,回收商和处理商的利润也逐渐增长。政府给予回收商激励机制效果最好,回收量最高,并能够刺激提高处理率。
[Abstract]:In order to stimulate and improve the recovery of used and used household appliances, based on the recycling mode of third party processors and third party recyclers, the incentive function between the government and the processors and recyclers is designed. This paper discusses the design of government incentive mechanism for the main body of recycling used household appliances, establishes the incentive model under three kinds of circumstances, and analyzes the incentive effect comparatively. The results show that the recycling of used household appliances requires the active participation and incentive mechanism of the government. In the case of no incentive mechanism, the recovery price is the lowest and the recovery amount is the least. With the increase of incentives, the amount of recycling is increasing, and the profits of recyclers and processors are also increasing. The government gives recyclers the best incentive mechanism, the highest amount of recovery, and can stimulate the improvement of processing rate.
【作者单位】：华东交通大学经济管理学院;常州大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71261005,71262011) 国家社会科学基金资助项目(12BGL104,10BGL010) 江西省自然科学基金项目(20122BAB211011) 江西省青年科学家(井冈之星)培养对象计划项目(20122BCB23009) 江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ13329)
【分类号】：F426.619;F713.2

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