“相地作磨”:明清以来河北井陉的水力加工业——基于环境史视角的考察

发布时间：2018-03-28 20:30

本文选题：明清　切入点：井陉　出处：《中国农史》2014年03期

【摘要】：河北井陉地处华北太行山东麓中段,特殊的地形地势和水环境为该地区水力加工业的发展、存续提供了良好的条件;井陉地区水力加工活动历史悠久,明清以来渐为民生所重,在外部市场需求的刺激下,水磨制香成为当地一项重要的经济活动;水力加工作为一种特殊的生产技术,一方面有着强烈的环境依赖性,另一方面在相应社会经济因素的驱动之下,也对所在地区的环境产生了一定的改造。
[Abstract]:Jingxing, Hebei Province, is located in the middle of the eastern foot of the Taihang Mountains in North China. The special topography and water environment provide good conditions for the development of hydraulic processing industry in this area. The Jingxing area has a long history of hydraulic processing activities, and has gradually been heavy on people's livelihood since the Ming and Qing dynasties. Driven by external market demand, water grinding and incense making has become an important economic activity in the region. As a special production technology, hydraulic processing has strong environmental dependence on the one hand. On the other hand, driven by the corresponding social and economic factors, the local environment has also been transformed.
【作者单位】：南开大学历史学院暨中国生态环境史研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“华北环境变迁史研究”(项目编号:09AZD050)
【分类号】：F429

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