中国光伏产品遭遇欧美“双反”对JZYG能源集团的影响分析及对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 22:34

本文选题：反倾销 + 反补贴　；参考：《东北大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前,新能源成为最具开发价值和应用前景的新兴领域,成为各国争相发展的方向。作为清洁和环保的新能源,太阳能发电可以直接减少二氧化碳排放,在低碳经济生活中扮演着非常重要的角色,光伏产业成为新能源发展的重要着力点之一。尤其在世界性的金融危机之后,全球各大经济体都将支持光伏产业发展作为新的经济增长点来培育。在政策支持、投资推动以及需求拉动的综合作用下,光伏产业在全球范围内迅速发展。中国光伏产业是国家重点鼓励、支持的新兴产业,已形成特色,初具规模。凭借过硬的质量及低廉的价格,中国光伏产品在国际市场上占据较大份额,尚德、赛维、JZYG等一批企业成为世界光伏市场的主要供应商。然而,光伏产业迅速发展的背后,是产能严重过剩、市场竞争加剧。部分国家也发起了针对中国光伏产品的反倾销与反补贴(后文叙述中以“双反”来指代“反倾销与反补贴”)调查,不承认中国的完全市场经济地位,滥用贸易救济措施行贸易保护主义。在此种环境下,中国光伏产品出口受限,产业发展经历着一场“过山车”。这给中国光伏企业提出了新的课题：如何破除恶性竞争与产能过剩的持续影响；如何在新形势下有效应对来自目的地国“双反”风潮的影响；如何在危机后走出经营低谷。研究如何应对“双反”产生的系列问题,对我国推动国际贸易健康发展、有效应对贸易保护具有深远影响,对推进企业经营活动顺利进行有着现实意义。本文以JZYG能源集团如何破除“双反”困境为研究目标,围绕着欧美实施“双反”背景、造成的影响为线索展开研究,集中分析了集团面临的诸多问题,提出了“加强‘双反’防范意识,强化产品竞争能力,提高经营管理水平,深挖内需市场,拓宽海外市场多元化之路”等对策建议,构建JZYG能源集团健康茁壮成长的新路径。
[Abstract]:At present, new energy has become the most valuable and application of the emerging field, become the direction of development. As a clean and environment-friendly new energy, solar power generation can directly reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and play a very important role in low-carbon economic life. Photovoltaic industry has become one of the important focus of the development of new energy. Especially after the global financial crisis, the world's major economies will support the development of photovoltaic industry as a new economic growth point to cultivate. With the combination of policy support, investment-driven and demand-driven, photovoltaic industry is developing rapidly worldwide. China's photovoltaic industry is a key national encouragement, support of the emerging industry, has formed characteristics, initial scale. With excellent quality and low price, Chinese photovoltaic products occupy a large share in the international market. Suntech, Severi JZYG and other enterprises have become the main suppliers of the world photovoltaic market. However, behind the rapid development of photovoltaic industry is serious overcapacity, market competition intensified. Some countries have also initiated anti-dumping and countervailing investigations against photovoltaic products in China (referred to as "antidumping and countervailing" in the latter part of the article), without recognizing China's full market economy status. Abuse of trade remedies to trade protectionism. In this environment, China's photovoltaic products export restrictions, industrial development experienced a "roller coaster." This has put forward new problems for Chinese photovoltaic enterprises: how to break the persistent influence of vicious competition and overcapacity, how to effectively deal with the influence of the "double opposition" tide from the destination country under the new situation, and how to get out of the operating trough after the crisis. The study on how to deal with the series of problems arising from "double reaction" has far-reaching influence on promoting the healthy development of international trade, dealing with trade protection effectively, and has practical significance to promote the smooth operation of enterprises. This paper focuses on the research on how to overcome the "double opposition" dilemma of JZYG energy group, focuses on the background of the implementation of "double opposition" in Europe and the United States, and focuses on the analysis of many problems faced by the group. The paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as strengthening the consciousness of 'double opposition', strengthening the ability of product competition, improving the level of management, digging up the domestic demand market, and widening the way of diversification of overseas market, so as to construct a new path for JZYG energy group to grow healthily and healthily.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.61;F752.02

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