大气环境、工业能源消费与工业结构优化——来自淮河流域38个地级市的经验证据

发布时间：2018-05-26 03:49

本文选题：工业结构 + 大气环境　；参考：《工业技术经济》2014年06期

【摘要】：本文通过采用空间面板数据模型,以淮河流域38个地级市为研究对象,运用Matlab2010b等软件,利用空间经济学和空间统计学方法,对2000~2010年以来淮河流域大气环境和工业能源效应的时间和空间演化规律与特征进行了深入分析。研究发现,2000~2010年淮河流域的大气环境质量变量SO2排放和工业能源消费具有显著的空间集聚效应。实证结论显示淮河流域工业对本地区环境要素的利用效率还存在一定的改进空间,仅以能源消费作为促进经济发展的主要动力,以能源的高消耗为代价的经济发展方式,将来必然会带来一系列的环境问题和能源枯竭问题,因此,转变工业的结构方式,发展绿色、清洁能源消费产业,实现集约型工业经济将是淮河流域未来工业转型发展的方向。
[Abstract]:By using spatial panel data model, taking 38 prefectural cities in Huaihe River Basin as the research object, using Matlab2010b and other software, using spatial economics and spatial statistics method, The temporal and spatial evolution rules and characteristics of atmospheric environment and industrial energy effects in Huaihe River Basin since 2000 ~ 2010 are analyzed. It is found that the atmospheric environmental quality variable SO2 emission and industrial energy consumption in Huaihe River Basin from 2000 to 2010 have significant spatial agglomeration effects. The empirical results show that there is still room for improvement in the utilization efficiency of environmental factors in Huaihe River Basin. Energy consumption is the main driving force to promote economic development, and the high consumption of energy is the cost of economic development. The future will inevitably bring a series of environmental problems and energy depletion problems. Therefore, changing the industrial structure, developing green, clean energy consumption industry and realizing intensive industrial economy will be the direction of the future industrial transformation and development in the Huaihe River Basin.
【作者单位】：安徽财经大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目“资源环境约束下的淮河流域经济发展方式转变研究”(项目编号:11BJL056) 全国统计科学研究计划项目“淮河流域经济发展方式转变的评价指标体系构建及评价研究”(项目编号:2012LZ021)
【分类号】：F205;F427

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