生物医药产业共性技术服务效率研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 05:58

本文选题：生物医药产业 + 共性技术服务效率　；参考：《中国软科学》2014年02期

【摘要】：共性技术服务效率影响着生物医药产业的发展,共性技术服务效率体现在共性技术研发供给和共性技术应用共享两个阶段。通过选取这两个阶段的相关指标,搜集整理全国31个省市地区相关的指标数据,采用链式网络DEA方法对我国31个省市地区共性技术服务效率进行评价。研究表明,我国生物医药产业共性技术服务具有明显的阶段特征。在共性技术研发供给阶段,存在投入过多、资源分配不均、产出效率低下等问题;在共性技术应用共享阶段,服务效率相对较高,说明生物医药行业对共性技术的强烈需求以及各省市对共性技术运用和商业化的重视。从生物医药产业共性技术的角度对我国整个生物医药产业的发展提出的对策和建议是,政府应当给予生物医药产业共性技术服务大力支持,从融资渠道、税收政策、政府采购等方面加大研发资金支持力度,建立健全创新平台体系,从组建技术联合体、强化组织能力建设、加强协调控制能力等方面着力完善技术共享机制。
[Abstract]:The common technology service efficiency affects the development of biomedical industry. The common technology service efficiency is embodied in the two stages of common technology R & D supply and common technology application sharing. Through selecting the relevant indexes of these two stages, collecting and sorting out the relevant index data of 31 provinces, cities and regions in China, and using the method of chain network DEA to evaluate the efficiency of common technology service in 31 provinces and cities of our country. The research shows that the generic technology service of Chinese biomedical industry has obvious phase characteristics. In the common technology R & D supply stage, there are many problems, such as excessive investment, uneven distribution of resources, low output efficiency, etc. In the common technology application and sharing stage, the service efficiency is relatively high. The strong demand for common technology in biomedical industry and the importance attached to the application and commercialization of common technology in various provinces and cities. From the point of view of generic technology of biomedical industry, the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the whole biomedical industry in China are that the government should give great support to the common technology service of the biomedical industry, and from the financing channel, the tax policy, Government procurement and other aspects of research and development funds to support the establishment of a sound innovation platform system from the formation of technology consortium strengthen the building of organizational capacity strengthen coordination and control capabilities to improve the technology sharing mechanism.
【作者单位】：长沙理工大学经济与管理学院;国家统计局;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目(11AJL008、13CJL058、12BJY070) 教育部人文社科研究项目(13YJC790160) 湖南省社科基金项目(12YBA250、12ZDA10) 湖南省教育厅项目(12A012)
【分类号】：F426.72;F273.1

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