基于期望效用与前景理论的电力普遍服务福利函数构建

发布时间：2018-06-21 23:34

本文选题：电力普遍服务 + 社会福利函数　；参考：《华北电力大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为一项重要公共职能,电力普遍服务由政府主导、电力企业承担,全社会共同受益,目的在于重点提高偏远落后地区生活质量。电力普遍服务具有所有普遍服务的共同特点与要求：首先,普遍服务必须是针对所有的(或者绝大部分)用户；其次,普遍服务的价格可以为用户所接受；最后,普遍服务要有一定的质量保证。对电力普遍服务的实施效果分析涉及到其经济效益与社会意义分析,因此需要研究电力普遍服务的社会福利函数。本文以电力普遍服务社会福利函数为研究对象,分析电力普遍服务的内涵与特性,从电力普遍服务公共产品属性的角度阐述其公平与效率：从期望效用与前景理论角度出发,分析电力普遍服务受助个体的差异性及导致差异性的影响因素；从社会福利角度出发,结合西方经济学、福利经济学、社会福利函数相关理论,通过对个体的客观、主观两面分析,刻画出基于期望效用与前景理论的电力普遍服务社会福利函数,并通过数据计算、结果分析,对构建的电力普遍服务社会福利函数进行分析与检验,完善相关研究成果,为政府相关政策的制定奠定坚实的实证基础,并希望能够推进我国电力普遍服务事业的发展以及促进和谐社会的建设。
[Abstract]:As an important public function, the power universal service is dominated by the government, the electric power enterprise undertakes, the whole society benefits together, the purpose is to improve the quality of life in the remote and backward areas. Universal power services have the common characteristics and requirements of all universal services: first, universal services must be addressed to all (or most) users; secondly, the prices of universal services are acceptable to users; and finally, Universal service must have certain quality assurance. The analysis of the effect of power universal service is related to the analysis of its economic benefit and social significance, so it is necessary to study the social welfare function of power universal service. This paper takes the social welfare function of universal service of electric power as the research object, analyzes the connotation and characteristic of the universal service of electric power, expounds its fairness and efficiency from the point of view of the attribute of the public product of electric power universal service, and sets out from the angle of the theory of expected utility and prospect. From the perspective of social welfare, combining western economics, welfare economics, social welfare function related theories, through the objective of the individual, the paper analyzes the difference of the power universal service recipients and the influencing factors that lead to the difference. Based on the theory of expected utility and prospect, the social welfare function of electric power universal service is described by subjective two-sided analysis. Through data calculation and result analysis, the power universal service social welfare function is analyzed and tested. Improve the relevant research results for the government to lay a solid foundation for the formulation of relevant policies and hope to promote the development of China's electric power universal service and promote the construction of a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.61;F224

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