我国装备制造业发展回顾与展望

发布时间：2018-08-24 15:55

【摘要】：正装备制造业是为国民经济各行业和国防建设提供技术装备的基础性、战略性工业,简而言之便是"生产机器的机器制造业"。装备制造业是国民经济发展的重要基石,特别是高端技术装备代表了装备制造业的最高水平,是一个国家综合国力的具体体现。纵观美、日、英、法等工业化强国,均是以强大的装备制造业作为国家经济腾飞的基础。自上世纪80年代以来,我国装备制造业通过多种渠道积极引进并推广国外各类先进制造工艺、技术,为改善行业产品质量、制造大型成套设备、研制高新技术装备、提升自主创新能力等创造了条件。尤其是近十年来,曾经举步维艰的中国装备制造业实现了"华丽转身"。自2009年起,我国装备制造业的市场规模不断扩大,经济总量已经连续4年位居世界第一。可上九天揽
[Abstract]:The equipment manufacturing industry is the foundation of providing technical equipment for the various industries of national economy and national defense construction. The strategic industry, in short, is the "machine manufacturing industry of production machines". Equipment manufacturing industry is an important cornerstone of national economic development, especially high-end technical equipment represents the highest level of equipment manufacturing industry, is a concrete embodiment of a country's comprehensive national strength. Throughout the United States, Japan, Britain, France and other industrialized powers, are based on the strong equipment manufacturing industry as the basis for national economic take-off. Since the 1980s, China's equipment manufacturing industry has actively introduced and promoted various foreign advanced manufacturing processes and technologies through a variety of channels, in order to improve the quality of the industry's products, manufacture large-scale complete sets of equipment, and develop high-tech equipment. Improve independent innovation ability and so on has created the condition. Especially in the past decade, China's equipment manufacturing industry has been struggling to achieve a "gorgeous turn." Since 2009, the market scale of China's equipment manufacturing industry has been expanding, and the total economic volume has been ranked first in the world for 4 years in a row. Up to nine days
【分类号】：F426.4

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