武汉市汽车产业集群的实证研究

发布时间：2018-09-13 16:07

【摘要】：随着全球经济一体化进程加快，市场竞争越发激烈，世界汽车产业全球化进程日益加快。世界汽车工业发展史表明，产业集群是汽车工业发展的必然结果，国际汽车工业都是通过产业集群发展起来的。汽车产业由于产业链长、关联度高一直都是我国的支柱产业，产业集群将成为培育我国汽车工业竞争力的有效战略，汽车产业实施集群战略会大力促进汽车产业发展。在激烈的市场竞争和国内外汽车产业集群高速发展的今天，研究武汉市汽车产业集群的现状、发展中存在的问题对武汉市汽车产业竞争力的提升具有重要的意义。本论文运用产业集群理论、地点系数法、产业集中度法对武汉汽车产业集群形成机理、现状及存在的问题进行了实证研究。绪论部分阐述了问题提出的背景，国内外汽车产业集群文献综述，以及研究内容、研究方法和论文的技术路线。第二章对国外成熟汽车产业集群的发展过程和优势做了总结，，希望武汉汽车产业集群能借鉴它们的发展经验为其所用。第三章对武汉市汽车产业发展面临的国内外环境以做了梳理，接着从生产经营状况、汽车产品种类、技术改造状况、产业园区规模、以及教育研发机构五个方面武汉市汽车产业集群现状，并对武汉汽车产业集群的发展程度利用地点系数法和产业集中度法做了定量识别，得到了武汉汽车产业集群处于成熟阶段的结论，并对其形成机理做了分析。第四章利用SWOT法从四个角度对武汉市汽车产业进行了分析，并通过问卷调查做了实证分析。在此基础上第五章对存在的问题给出了相应的对策建议。结论部分对全篇论文进行了工作总结，并指出了论文的不足和进一步研究的方向。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the process of global economic integration, the market competition is becoming more and more fierce, and the globalization process of the world automobile industry is speeding up day by day. The development history of the world automobile industry indicates that the industrial cluster is the inevitable result of the automobile industry development, and the international automobile industry is developed through the industrial cluster. Automobile industry is always the pillar industry of our country because of its long industrial chain and high degree of correlation. Industrial cluster will become an effective strategy to cultivate the competitiveness of China's automobile industry, and the implementation of cluster strategy in automobile industry will greatly promote the development of automobile industry. With the fierce market competition and the rapid development of automobile industry cluster at home and abroad, it is of great significance to study the present situation of Wuhan auto industry cluster and the existing problems in the development of Wuhan automobile industry competitiveness. In this paper, the formation mechanism, present situation and existing problems of Wuhan automobile industry cluster are studied empirically by using industrial cluster theory, location coefficient method and industrial concentration degree method. The introduction part describes the background of the question, the literature review of automobile industry cluster at home and abroad, as well as the research content, research methods and the technical route of the paper. The second chapter summarizes the development process and advantages of foreign mature automobile industry cluster, and hopes that Wuhan automobile industry cluster can use their development experience for reference. The third chapter combs the domestic and foreign environment that the automobile industry of Wuhan is facing, then from the production and management situation, the automobile product category, the technical transformation condition, the industrial park scale, And the present situation of Wuhan automobile industry cluster in five aspects of educational R & D institutions, and the quantitative identification of Wuhan automobile industry cluster's development degree using location coefficient method and industrial concentration degree method. The conclusion that Wuhan automobile industry cluster is in mature stage is obtained, and its forming mechanism is analyzed. Chapter four analyzes the automobile industry in Wuhan from four angles by using SWOT method, and makes an empirical analysis by questionnaire survey. On this basis, the fifth chapter gives the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to the existing problems. The conclusion part summarizes the whole paper and points out the deficiency of the paper and the direction of further research.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471

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