G公司库存控制的改进研究
发布时间:2018-10-08 14:57
【摘要】:当代社会,客户的要求越来越多,提前期越来越短,需要企业快速反应。由于客户需求变化太快,要么供不上货,要么就得积压库存。在生产过程中,库存能弥补生产的不确定性,起到缓冲的作用,从而保证成本的稳定及交货期的准时。库存在企业中普遍存在,一旦超过限度,就需要进行库存控制。 库存控制涉及很多流程及实际操作,从需求订单的管理到MRP、再到物料与生产的组织,从原材料、成品的存储管理到配送、调拨,整个过程都是库存控制的过程。库存控制是一个系统工程,涉及供应环节的各个方面。因此库存控制活动不只是库存管理部门的事,涉及到企业的各个方面,需要整个公司各个部门共同解决。 本论文通过对G公司库存进行ABC、库存周转率等分析,利用六西格玛的分析方法,对物料的整个流程进行分析,利用头脑风暴法找出原因,绘制因果图,找到库存控制的关键点,利用库存控制理论基本知识,利用分析中发现的问题,对库存控制进行分析改进,深入企业库存控制的相关方面,利用ERP平台,将所作研究固化为工作流程,从而降低企业库存,使企业从中受益。
[Abstract]:In contemporary society, the demand of customers is getting more and more, the lead time is shorter and shorter, need enterprises to react quickly. Because the customer demand changes too fast, either cannot supply goods, or must backlog the stock. In the process of production, inventory can make up for the uncertainty of production, play a buffer role, so as to ensure the stability of cost and the punctuality of delivery. Inventory exists widely in enterprises, once the limit is exceeded, inventory control is needed. Inventory control involves many processes and practical operations, from the management of demand orders to MRP, to the organization of materials and production, from the storage management of raw materials and finished products to the distribution and allocation, the whole process is the process of inventory control. Inventory control is a system engineering, involving all aspects of the supply chain. Therefore, inventory control activities are not only matters of inventory management department, but also related to all aspects of the enterprise, which need to be solved by all departments of the whole company. In this paper, the ABC, inventory turnover of G company inventory is analyzed, six Sigma analysis method is used to analyze the whole process of the material, the reason is found out by the brainstorming method, the causality diagram is drawn, and the key point of inventory control is found. Based on the basic knowledge of inventory control theory and the problems found in the analysis, the paper analyzes and improves the inventory control, deepens the related aspects of the enterprise inventory control, and uses ERP platform to solidify the research into the work flow. So as to reduce the enterprise inventory, so that enterprises benefit from it.
【学位授予单位】:南京理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F253;F426.4
本文编号:2257190
[Abstract]:In contemporary society, the demand of customers is getting more and more, the lead time is shorter and shorter, need enterprises to react quickly. Because the customer demand changes too fast, either cannot supply goods, or must backlog the stock. In the process of production, inventory can make up for the uncertainty of production, play a buffer role, so as to ensure the stability of cost and the punctuality of delivery. Inventory exists widely in enterprises, once the limit is exceeded, inventory control is needed. Inventory control involves many processes and practical operations, from the management of demand orders to MRP, to the organization of materials and production, from the storage management of raw materials and finished products to the distribution and allocation, the whole process is the process of inventory control. Inventory control is a system engineering, involving all aspects of the supply chain. Therefore, inventory control activities are not only matters of inventory management department, but also related to all aspects of the enterprise, which need to be solved by all departments of the whole company. In this paper, the ABC, inventory turnover of G company inventory is analyzed, six Sigma analysis method is used to analyze the whole process of the material, the reason is found out by the brainstorming method, the causality diagram is drawn, and the key point of inventory control is found. Based on the basic knowledge of inventory control theory and the problems found in the analysis, the paper analyzes and improves the inventory control, deepens the related aspects of the enterprise inventory control, and uses ERP platform to solidify the research into the work flow. So as to reduce the enterprise inventory, so that enterprises benefit from it.
【学位授予单位】:南京理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F253;F426.4
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