广州市汽车产业发展战略与政策研究
发布时间：2019-01-14 11:50
【摘要】：广州市汽车工业产值全国排名多年来一直名列前茅，，汽车产业已经成为广州的支柱型产业。汽车产业集群是世界汽车产业发展的趋势，集群的优势能有效的推动汽车产业的发展。目前，广州汽车产业集群已形成三大汽车产业基地：广州西北部花都汽车城、广州东部汽车产业带和广州南部南沙国际汽车城。全球性汽车产业的调整与重组，给我国汽车产业带来了发展的契机，同时也给我们带来了不少挑战。如何规避汽车产业全球化的风险，如何组织调整汽车产业才能适应战略环境和外界条件变化的需要，如何与国外汽车企业进行战略合作，如何确保自主品牌的发展空间都将是我国汽车产业发展过程中面临的重要课题。广州汽车产业集群的形成，是广州汽车产业发展的机遇，对广州经济的发展有着重大的意义。本文通过对广州市汽车产业的形势分析，认清现状，找到问题，明确比较优势，提出发展战略和对策措施，最终达到将广州市汽车产业做大做强的目的。本文主要包括如下三部分： 第一部分通过对广州市汽车产业形势的分析，描述了广州市汽车产业的现状和揭示了其中存在的问题。 第二部分首先参考了广州市汽车产业相关文献的调研研究成果，其次结合上述的广州市汽车产业的现状和现存的问题等实际情况，针对自主品牌、产业链、企业竞争力、专业人才、政府监管、消费环境汽车产销量、产业地位、零部件制造、集群效应等十个主要因子，最后设计出较为详细的调查问卷，并对上述十个因子与广州市汽车产业的关系进行了实证的分析。 第三部分，在实证研究的基础上，针对产业发展中存在的问题，提出了以下七个方面的建议：（1）积极发挥政府引导作用，利用产业政策推动企业创新；（2）推进产业机构转型，促进资源优化配置；（3）大力推进汽车自主品牌的发展战略；（4）增强产业配套能力，推进汽车产业集群战略；（5）重点发展新能源汽车；（6）大力发展汽车服务业；（7）优化汽车消费环境等措施。 限于本人的经验和能力，关于广州市汽车产业发展战略问题的研究还有诸多方面尚需完善，如研究资料选取的局限性、调查问卷设计的合理性等，需要自己在今后的工作学习中进行深入研究。
[Abstract]:The automobile industry of Guangzhou has become the pillar industry of Guangzhou for many years. The automobile industry cluster is the trend of the world automobile industry development, the superiority of the cluster can promote the automobile industry development effectively. At present, three automobile industry bases have been formed in Guangzhou automobile industry cluster: Huadu Motor City in the northwest of Guangzhou, Automobile Industry Zone in the east of Guangzhou and Nansha International Motor City in the south of Guangzhou. The adjustment and reorganization of the global automobile industry has brought the opportunity to the development of China's automobile industry, but also brought us a lot of challenges. How to avoid the risk of automobile industry globalization, how to organize and adjust automobile industry to meet the need of changing strategic environment and external conditions, how to carry out strategic cooperation with foreign automobile enterprises, How to ensure the development space of our own brand will be an important subject in the development of our automobile industry. The formation of Guangzhou automobile industry cluster is the opportunity of Guangzhou automobile industry development and has great significance to Guangzhou economy development. Based on the analysis of the situation of the automobile industry in Guangzhou, this paper finds out the present situation, finds out the problems, makes clear the comparative advantage, puts forward the development strategy and countermeasures, and finally achieves the goal of making the automobile industry bigger and stronger in Guangzhou. This paper mainly includes the following three parts: the first part through the analysis of the situation of the automobile industry in Guangzhou describes the current situation of the automobile industry in Guangzhou and reveals the existing problems. In the second part, we first refer to the research and research results of the related documents of the automobile industry in Guangzhou, and then combine the current situation and existing problems of the automobile industry in Guangzhou, aiming at the independent brand, the industrial chain and the competitiveness of the enterprises. Professional personnel, government supervision, automobile production and sales in the consumer environment, industrial status, component manufacturing, cluster effect, etc. Finally, a more detailed questionnaire was designed. The relationship between the above ten factors and the automobile industry in Guangzhou is analyzed empirically. The third part, on the basis of the empirical research, puts forward the following seven suggestions in view of the problems existing in the industrial development: (1) give full play to the role of government guidance and use industrial policies to promote enterprise innovation; (2) to promote the transformation of industrial institutions and promote the optimal allocation of resources; (3) to vigorously promote the development strategy of automobile independent brands; (4) to strengthen the industrial matching capacity and promote the strategy of automobile industry cluster; (5) to focus on the development of new energy vehicles; (6) develop automobile service industry vigorously; (7) optimize automobile consumption environment and so on. Limited to my experience and ability, there are still many aspects to be improved on the development strategy of automobile industry in Guangzhou, such as the limitations of research data selection, the rationality of questionnaire design, etc. Need oneself to carry on the thorough research in the future work study.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471
本文编号：2408666
[Abstract]:The automobile industry of Guangzhou has become the pillar industry of Guangzhou for many years. The automobile industry cluster is the trend of the world automobile industry development, the superiority of the cluster can promote the automobile industry development effectively. At present, three automobile industry bases have been formed in Guangzhou automobile industry cluster: Huadu Motor City in the northwest of Guangzhou, Automobile Industry Zone in the east of Guangzhou and Nansha International Motor City in the south of Guangzhou. The adjustment and reorganization of the global automobile industry has brought the opportunity to the development of China's automobile industry, but also brought us a lot of challenges. How to avoid the risk of automobile industry globalization, how to organize and adjust automobile industry to meet the need of changing strategic environment and external conditions, how to carry out strategic cooperation with foreign automobile enterprises, How to ensure the development space of our own brand will be an important subject in the development of our automobile industry. The formation of Guangzhou automobile industry cluster is the opportunity of Guangzhou automobile industry development and has great significance to Guangzhou economy development. Based on the analysis of the situation of the automobile industry in Guangzhou, this paper finds out the present situation, finds out the problems, makes clear the comparative advantage, puts forward the development strategy and countermeasures, and finally achieves the goal of making the automobile industry bigger and stronger in Guangzhou. This paper mainly includes the following three parts: the first part through the analysis of the situation of the automobile industry in Guangzhou describes the current situation of the automobile industry in Guangzhou and reveals the existing problems. In the second part, we first refer to the research and research results of the related documents of the automobile industry in Guangzhou, and then combine the current situation and existing problems of the automobile industry in Guangzhou, aiming at the independent brand, the industrial chain and the competitiveness of the enterprises. Professional personnel, government supervision, automobile production and sales in the consumer environment, industrial status, component manufacturing, cluster effect, etc. Finally, a more detailed questionnaire was designed. The relationship between the above ten factors and the automobile industry in Guangzhou is analyzed empirically. The third part, on the basis of the empirical research, puts forward the following seven suggestions in view of the problems existing in the industrial development: (1) give full play to the role of government guidance and use industrial policies to promote enterprise innovation; (2) to promote the transformation of industrial institutions and promote the optimal allocation of resources; (3) to vigorously promote the development strategy of automobile independent brands; (4) to strengthen the industrial matching capacity and promote the strategy of automobile industry cluster; (5) to focus on the development of new energy vehicles; (6) develop automobile service industry vigorously; (7) optimize automobile consumption environment and so on. Limited to my experience and ability, there are still many aspects to be improved on the development strategy of automobile industry in Guangzhou, such as the limitations of research data selection, the rationality of questionnaire design, etc. Need oneself to carry on the thorough research in the future work study.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 马建会;;完善广州汽车产业链 提高产业综合竞争力[J];广东经济;2007年03期
2 张忧怀;;做强做大广东汽车产业的战略选择[J];广东技术师范学院学报;2008年07期
3 孙钰;李竟成;;产业集群核心竞争力分析[J];西北工业大学学报(社会科学版);2006年03期
4 戴艳娟;;广东省汽车产业集群的形成及日本中小零部件供应商的投资对策[J];广东外语外贸大学学报;2009年01期
5 许明;;广州汽车制造业竞争力分析[J];机床与液压;2006年06期
6 戴福祥;晏敬东;;我国汽车产业集群发展的政策与经验借鉴[J];科技创业月刊;2008年12期
7 邝国良;曾铁城;;广州汽车产业集群的技术扩散与制度安排[J];科技信息(科学教研);2007年27期
8 卢锐;王军;;产业知识战略的创新研究:以我国汽车产业为例[J];科学决策;2011年09期
9 刘可夫;;广州汽车产业集群化及其对策[J];企业改革与管理;2007年05期
10 赵彦;侯先荣;;广州汽车产业集群发展探因与模式评价[J];特区经济;2007年09期
本文编号：2408666
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/guanlilunwen/shengchanguanlilunwen/2408666.html
