某烟草工业企业DZ楼层库存储规划问题研究

发布时间：2019-05-22 05:28

【摘要】：存储规划是仓储系统中的一部分，是实现仓储管理的关键环节，是仓储管理部门为了充分利用所具有的仓储资源提供高效的仓储服务所进行的计划、组织、控制和协调的重要组成部分。某烟草工业企业的卷烟成品物流仓库即DZ库在响应国家烟草专卖局“一号工程”下，采用条形码(BARCODE)、射频(FRID)等技术，有效地提高了出库效率的，实现了数字化仓储管理，物流体系和物流信息化系统已形成了初步规模。但其中存储环节依旧需要较高的人工干预，尚有较大的优化空间。主要集中缺乏合理有效的库内存储区域的规划和库内成品烟流转策略。本文以DZ库的存储区域的规划为核心内容展开研究。对目前我国企业应用存储规划的几种典型经验及当前流行的存储规划方法等进行了综合性的阐述。根据DZ库存储方面的现状进行全面系统的分析，从DZ库的设备、品规存储布局、库内流转状况各方面进行梳理，找出问题的制约瓶颈。通过ABC/FMR方法确定成品烟品规等级划分，根据等比概率模型将已经得到确定的成品卷烟品规分配到不同楼层，，应用等比概率模型与转储优化模型确定每层分配品规确定量值与种类，并以DZ库一定周期的实际数据验证模型，在选取衡量指标后，通过flexsim仿真对该烟草工业企业卷烟成品库存储规划前后进行对比。结果表明本模型可解决DZ库存储区域的规划问题，有效提升存储设备使用效率，合理调配DZ库各楼层间存储平衡，通过调整存储布局，方便出库品规选取作业，减少出库的搬运距离，尤其是关联品规的设定、降低迂回运输，缩短DZ库出库响应时间，完成对DZ楼层库的存储规划的既定目标。
[Abstract]:Storage planning is a part of warehousing system, is the key link to realize warehousing management, is the plan and organization of warehousing management department in order to make full use of the warehousing resources to provide efficient warehousing services. An important part of control and coordination. In response to the "No. 1 Project" of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, the cigarette finished product logistics warehouse of a tobacco industry enterprise adopts bar code (BARCODE), radio frequency (FRID) technology, which effectively improves the efficiency of the cigarette finished product logistics warehouse, that is, the DZ library, in response to the "No. 1 Project" of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau. The realization of digital warehousing management, logistics system and logistics information system has formed a preliminary scale. However, the storage link still needs high manual intervention, and there is still a lot of room for optimization. It mainly focuses on the lack of reasonable and effective planning of the storage area and the circulation strategy of finished products in the warehouse. In this paper, the planning of the storage area of DZ library is studied. Several typical experiences of enterprise application storage planning in China and the popular storage planning methods are described in this paper. According to the present situation of DZ library storage, this paper makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis, combs the equipment of DZ library, the layout of product specification storage and the circulation situation in the library, and finds out the bottleneck of the problem. The grade classification of finished cigarette gauge is determined by ABC/FMR method, and the determined finished cigarette gauge is assigned to different floors according to the equal ratio probability model. The equal ratio probability model and dump optimization model are used to determine the value and type of each layer distribution rule, and the model is verified by the actual data of a certain period of DZ library. after selecting the measurement index, The storage planning of cigarette products warehouse in this tobacco industry enterprise was compared by flexsim simulation before and after storage planning. The results show that the model can solve the planning problem of DZ inventory area, effectively improve the efficiency of storage equipment, reasonably deploy the storage balance among the floors of DZ library, and facilitate the selection of storage rules by adjusting the storage layout. Reduce the handling distance, especially the setting of related rules, reduce roundabout transportation, shorten the response time of DZ warehouse, and complete the established goal of storage planning for DZ floor library.
【学位授予单位】：北京物资学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.89;F259.22;F224

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