巴基斯坦低技术产业的技术创新效率及其对纺织业绩效的影响

发布时间：2020-12-09 03:15

　　技术创新有效性的衡量方法模仿了一个地区或国家低技术产业的敏锐性。技术和技术研究前沿的低技术产业,为国家提供了令人信服的竞争优势。像巴基斯坦这样的几个发展中国家已经建立了低科技产业,并且是众多顶尖制造商的家园。然而,创新的效率至关重要,因为它澄清了低技术产业在资源消耗和产品生产中的有效表现。为此,本文对巴基斯坦纺织业的创新效率进行了研究,并对其进行了重点分析。所需数据从168个纺织企业单位收集到几个部分。从效率、效益、回报率和预测分析等方面对创新效率进行了评价。收集数据后,数据包络分析(DEA)技术来衡量巴基斯坦纺织业的创新效率。结果表明,15.48的企业比例在最优良的运动极限下发挥作用,在巴基斯坦纺织行业的创新效率方面存在着不同类型企业之间的显著差异。累计收益率由46.43%的企业产生,在35.12%的企业中发现了规模的递减回报率。规模效率是导致创新效率低下的主要因素,研究开发人员的投入不足以及研发人员与研发支出的分配不当是导致企业非DEA有效。我们声称,投入和产出都应被视为公司业绩的管理者。研究结果表明,量化其有效性是很重要的。 

【文章来源】：哈尔滨理工大学黑龙江省

【文章页数】：78 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1. Introduction
    1.1 Background and Significance of The Topic
        1.1.1 Background of The Study
        1.1.2 The Purpose and Significance of The Study
    1.2 The Status Quo of Research at Foreign and Domestic
        1.2.1 Technological Innovation Efficiency in Foreign Research
        1.2.2 Technological Innovation Efficiency in Pakistan （Domestic Research）
        1.2.3 Review of The Status Quo of Technological Innovation Efficiency at Foreign and Domestic
    1.3 The Main Research Content and Methods
        1.3.1 The Main Research Content
        1.3.2 Main Research Methods
        1.3.3 Innovation of The Paper
    1.4 Technical Route
Chapter 2. Technological Innovation Efficiency of The Textile Industry
    2.1 Concept of Innovation Efficiency
        2.1.1 Definition of Innovation
        2.1.2 Definition Innovation Efficiency
        2.1.3 Innovation Efficiency Described by Economists
    2.2 Measuring Innovation Efficiency
        2.2.1 Methods of Measuring Innovation Efficiency
        2.2.2 DEA Method of Measuring Innovation Efficiency
    2.3 Details of Textile Industry of Pakistan and Its Importance
        2.3.1 Textile Industry Overview
        2.3.2 Growth of Textile Industry
        2.3.3 Importance of Textile Industry in The Economic Development of Pakistan
    2.4 Summary of The Chapter
Chapter 3. Impact of Technology Innovation Efficiency on The Organizational Performance
    3.1 Innovation Efficiency and Textile Industry
        3.1.1 Impact of Innovation Efficiency on Organizational Development
        3.1.2 Development of Innovation Efficiency in Textile Industry
    3.2 Measurement of Technological Innovation Efficiency in Textile Industry
    3.3 Challenges in Measuring Innovation Efficiency
        3.3.1 Challenges Involved in Measuring Innovation Efficiency in Textile Industry
        3.3.2 Internal Challenges to Measuring Innovation Efficiency
        3.3.3 External Challenges to Measuring Innovation Efficiency
    3.4 Scope of Measuring Technological Innovation Efficiency in Textile Industry
        3.4.1 Supported Innovation Theories
        3.4.2 Importance of Measuring Innovation Efficiency
        3.4.3 Scope of Measuring Innovation Efficiency
    3.5 Summary of The Chapter
Chapter 4. Determinants of Organizational Performance and Measurement
    4.1 Organizational Performance
        4.1.1 Definition of Organizational Performance
        4.1.2 Types Methods Used to Measure Organizational Performance
    4.2 Measurement of Organizational Performance
        4.2.1 Methods of Measuring Organizational Performance
        4.2.2 ROA Method to Measure Organizational Performance
    4.3 Determinants on Organizational Performance
        4.3.1 Possible Factors Affecting Organizational Performance
        4.3.2 Internal Factors Related to Organizational Performance
        4.3.3 External Factors Related to Organizational Performance
    4.4 Summary of the Chapter
Chapter 5. Recommendations to Improve Technological Innovation Efficiency to Stimulate and Update Organizational Policy
    5.1 How Organizations Can Improve Innovation Efficiency
        5.1.1 Importance of Improvement in Innovation Efficiency
        5.1.2 Methods to Improve Innovation Efficiency
    5.2 Impact of Innovation Efficiency in Decision Making
        5.2.1 Role of Innovation Efficiency in Decision Making
        5.2.2 Importance to Improve Technology Innovation Efficiency for Organizational Growth
    5.3 Summary of The Chapter
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
Research Publication During Study
References



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