再论财政科技经费投入方式创新

发布时间：2017-12-27 03:37

本文关键词：再论财政科技经费投入方式创新　出处：《科学管理研究》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：国际上财政科技经费投入方式的日益多元化尤为突出,深刻地反映科技财政职能正在从分配资源向创新服务转变。我国财政科技经费投入方式创新也呈现出新特征:无偿资助类规模仍居首位,但是占比下降;股权投资类呈现上升趋势;金融引导类创新最为活跃;税收优惠类异军突起。同时对不同类别支持方式进行比较,剖析进一步创新财政科技经费投入方式的障碍与内在动因,从清晰财政科技经费投入方式适用范围、重视财政科技经费投入方式的综合运用、注重科技经费管理使用精细化等方面提出实施路径。
[Abstract]:The increasing diversification of international financial investment in science and technology is particularly prominent, which profoundly reflects the transformation of the function of science and technology finance from the distribution of resources to the service of innovation. The financial funds of China Science and technology innovation also presents new features: Grant class size is still in the first place, but the decrease in the proportion of equity investment; rise; financial innovation guide is the most active; preferential tax A new force suddenly rises. class. At the same time on different support methods were compared, analysis of the obstacles and the motive into the further innovation of financial technology funds, from clear finance science and technology funding mode scope, pay attention to finance science and technology funding mode, pay attention to the integrated use of science and technology funds management and other aspects of the implementation of the use of fine path.
【作者单位】：科学技术部中国科学技术发展战略研究院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(K1450001)
【分类号】：F812.45
【正文快照】： 近年来,世界各国为争夺新一轮产业革命和技术革命的优先权,都将优化科技创新资源配置摆到优先位置,其中财政科技经费投入方式的日益多元化尤为突出[1]。这一趋势深刻地反映了科技财政职能正在从分配资源向创新服务转变。1财政科技经费投入方式创新呈现出新特征党的十八届五中

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