财政资金对企业科技研发投入的政策效应研究——基于河北省1995-2014年的时间序列数据分析

发布时间：2018-05-16 17:41

本文选题：政府 + 企业　；参考：《企业经济》2017年02期

【摘要】：选用河北省1995-2014时间序列数据,对政府财政科技支出与企业科技研发投入的关系展开了实证研究。结果表明:河北省企业科技投入与企业当年的销售收入、政府对企业科技资助额、政府对研究机构科技投入、政府对高等院校科技投入之间存在长期均衡关系;并且政府对企业科技资助额以及政府对高等院校科技投入增长均对企业科技投入具有一定的挤出效应,但这种挤出效应有限;企业当年的销售收入、政府对研究机构科技投入这两项的系数为正,即杠杆效应对企业科技投入具有一定的促进作用。在实证研究的基础上,本文最后提出了促进河北省企业科技研发投入相关对策。
[Abstract]:Using the time series data from 1995 to 2014 in Hebei Province, this paper makes an empirical study on the relationship between the government expenditure on science and technology and the R & D investment of enterprises. The results show that there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between the enterprise science and technology investment of Hebei province and the sales income of the enterprise, the amount of scientific and technological support from the government to the enterprise, the scientific and technological input from the government to the research institution and the scientific and technological input from the government to the university Moreover, the amount of government scientific and technological assistance to enterprises and the growth of government investment in science and technology in institutions of higher learning have a certain crowding-out effect on enterprises' scientific and technological investment, but this kind of crowding-out effect is limited; the sales income of enterprises in that year, The two coefficients of the government's investment in science and technology of research institutions are positive, that is, the leverage effect can promote the scientific and technological investment of enterprises to a certain extent. On the basis of empirical research, this paper finally puts forward some countermeasures to promote R & D investment of enterprises in Hebei province.
【作者单位】：华北理工大学经济学院;
【基金】：河北省社科基金项目“政府引导企业科技投入的机理与政策研究”(项目编号:HB14GL044)
【分类号】：F812.45;F273.1

【参考文献】